The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 3, sentence 86
The witch said, ‘Get up before the cock crows, and watch carefully till you see something move, and then throw this cloth quickly over it, and you’ll see what will happen.’
Who acts: witch, you · What happens: say, get up, watch, see, throw, happen · To what, where: something move, cloth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (witch, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 witch | det |
| 2 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Get | punct |
| 5 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 Get | punct |
| 6 | Get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 Get | compound:prt |
| 8 | before | before | ADP | _ | 11 crows | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 crows | det |
| 10 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 crows | compound |
| 11 | crows | crow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 Get | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 watch | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 watch | cc |
| 14 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 Get | conj |
| 15 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 14 watch | advmod |
| 16 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 18 see | mark |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 see | nsubj |
| 18 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 watch | advcl |
| 19 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 20 move | compound |
| 20 | move | move | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 see | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 throw | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 throw | cc |
| 23 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 throw | advmod |
| 24 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 Get | conj |
| 25 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 26 cloth | det |
| 26 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 throw | obj |
| 27 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 24 throw | advmod |
| 28 | over | over | ADP | _ | 29 it | case |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 throw | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 see | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 see | cc |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 see | nsubj |
| 33 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 see | aux |
| 34 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 35 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 37 happen | nsubj |
| 36 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 happen | aux |
| 37 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 see | ccomp |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 34 see | punct |
| 39 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 34 see | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the witch | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | get up | infinitive | before the cock crows | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | watch | infinitive | carefully property | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | see | present | you | something move | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer move=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | throw | infinitive | this cloth | cloth | then | quickly property | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent cloth=Theme over it=Destination | ||
| 6 | see | future | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | happen | future | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/28/86/