The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 4, sentence 80
At last he came to a bridge which stretched over a deep river flowing through a flat and marshy land.
Who acts: linen, bridge, deep river · What happens: come, stretch, flow · To what, where: last, deep river, flat land
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (linen, bridge, deep river), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 came | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 bridge | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 bridge | det |
| 7 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | obl |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 stretched | nsubj |
| 9 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 bridge | acl:relcl |
| 10 | over | over | ADP | _ | 13 river | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 river | det |
| 12 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 river | amod |
| 13 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stretched | obl |
| 14 | flowing | flow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 river | acl |
| 15 | through | through | ADP | _ | 20 land | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 land | det |
| 17 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 land | amod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 marshy | cc |
| 19 | marshy | marshy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 flat | conj |
| 20 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 flowing | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | linen | last | to a bridge | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bridge=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | stretch | past | a bridge | a deep river | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over river=Location | ||||
| 3 | flow | gerund | a deep river not said here | a flat land | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through land=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/29/80/