The Green Fairy Book, The Story of Hok Lee and the Dwarfs, sentence 66
Now, Hok Lee knew how much depended on his dancing well, so he plucked up a good spirit and began, first quite slowly, and faster by degrees, and he danced so well and gracefully, and made such new and wonderful steps, that the dwarfs were quite delighted with him.
Who acts: Hok, dwarfs · What happens: know, depend, pluck up, begin, dance, make · To what, where: much, good spirit, such new steps
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Hok Lee and the Dwarfs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hok, dwarfs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 knew | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 3 | Hok | Hok | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 knew | nsubj |
| 4 | Lee | Lee | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Hok | flat |
| 5 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 much | advmod |
| 7 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 knew | obj |
| 8 | depended | depend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 much | acl |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 dancing | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 dancing | nmod:poss |
| 11 | dancing | dancing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 depended | obl |
| 12 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 depended | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 plucked | punct |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 plucked | advmod |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 plucked | nsubj |
| 16 | plucked | pluck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 knew | conj |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 plucked | compound:prt |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 spirit | det |
| 19 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 spirit | amod |
| 20 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 plucked | obj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 began | cc |
| 22 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 knew | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 slowly | punct |
| 24 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 26 slowly | advmod |
| 25 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 26 slowly | advmod |
| 26 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 22 began | advmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 faster | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 faster | cc |
| 29 | faster | fast | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 22 began | parataxis |
| 30 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 degrees | case |
| 31 | degrees | degree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 faster | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 danced | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 danced | cc |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 danced | nsubj |
| 35 | danced | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 knew | parataxis |
| 36 | so | so | ADV | _ | 37 well | advmod |
| 37 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 35 danced | advmod |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 gracefully | cc |
| 39 | gracefully | gracefully | ADV | _ | 37 well | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 made | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 made | cc |
| 42 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 danced | conj |
| 43 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 steps | amod |
| 44 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 steps | amod |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 wonderful | cc |
| 46 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 new | conj |
| 47 | steps | step | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 made | obj |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 delighted | punct |
| 49 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 54 delighted | mark |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 dwarfs | det |
| 51 | dwarfs | dwarf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 54 delighted | nsubj |
| 52 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 54 delighted | cop |
| 53 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 54 delighted | advmod |
| 54 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 made | conj |
| 55 | with | with | ADP | _ | 56 him | case |
| 56 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 delighted | obl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | Hok | much | now | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer much=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | depend | participle | on Hok's dancing; well property | vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on dancing=Theme | |||||
| 3 | pluck up | past | Hok | a good spirit | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spirit=Patient | ||||
| 4 | begin | past | Hok not said here | slowly property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | dance | past | Hok | well property | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | make | past | Hok not said here | such new steps | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset step=Product | ||||
| 7 | is | past | the dwarfs | with Hok; delighted property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | dance | Hok | nom dancing «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/31/66/