The Green Fairy Book, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 1, sentence 64
Thereupon he drew a handful of gold from his pocket, and offered it to the old woman, and when she would not take it, he threw it down upon the table and was off like a flash of lightning, without even staying to ask the way.
Who acts: Prince, woman, lightning · What happens: draw, offer, not take, throw down, stay, ask · To what, where: handful, pocket, old woman, table, way
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, woman, lightning), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thereupon | thereupon | ADV | _ | 3 drew | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 drew | nsubj |
| 3 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 handful | det |
| 5 | handful | handful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drew | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 gold | case |
| 7 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 handful | nmod |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 pocket | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 pocket | nmod:poss |
| 10 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drew | obl | ||
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 offered | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 offered | cc |
| 13 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 drew | conj |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 offered | obj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 woman | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 woman | det |
| 17 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 woman | amod |
| 18 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 offered | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 take | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 take | cc |
| 21 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 take | advmod |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 take | nsubj |
| 23 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 take | aux |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 take | advmod |
| 25 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 offered | advcl |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 take | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 threw | punct |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 threw | nsubj |
| 29 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 drew | conj |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 threw | obj |
| 31 | down | down | ADP | _ | 29 threw | compound:prt |
| 32 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 34 table | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 table | det |
| 34 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 threw | obl |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 off | cc |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 off | cop |
| 37 | off | off | ADP | _ | 29 threw | compound:prt |
| 38 | like | like | ADP | _ | 40 flash | case |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 flash | det |
| 40 | flash | flash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 threw | obl |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 lightning | case |
| 42 | lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 flash | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 staying | punct |
| 44 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 46 staying | mark |
| 45 | even | even | ADV | _ | 46 staying | advmod |
| 46 | staying | stay | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 threw | advcl |
| 47 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 ask | mark |
| 48 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 staying | xcomp |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 way | det |
| 50 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 ask | obj |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 drew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | draw | past | Prince | a handful of gold | Prince's pocket | thereupon property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent handful=Theme from pocket=Initial_Location | ||
| 2 | offer | past | Prince not said here | handful | the old woman | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent it=Theme to woman=Goal | |||
| 3 | not take | would | woman | handful | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 4 | throw down | past | Prince | handful | the table | like a flash of lightning | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent it=Theme upon table=Destination | ||
| 5 | stay | gerund | Prince not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | the way | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent way=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | flash | lightning | nom flash «event intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/36/64/