The Green Fairy Book, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 2, sentence 4
By this time Vivien’s active impatience had subsided into passive weariness, his yawns were continual and scandalous, but nobody heeded him, he stared hopelessly at the thick black curtain which hung down straight in front of him, and could hardly believe his eyes when it presently began to slide back, and he saw before him the Black Bird.
Who acts: yawns, nobody, Vivien, thick black curtain, impatience · What happens: subside, be, heed, stare, hang down, believe · To what, where: active impatience, passive weariness, Vivien, front, eyes, Black Bird
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (yawns, nobody, Vivien, thick black curtain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 3 time | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 subsided | obl |
| 4 | Vivien | Vivien | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 impatience | nmod:poss |
| 5 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 4 Vivien | case |
| 6 | active | active | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 impatience | amod |
| 7 | impatience | impatience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 subsided | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 subsided | aux |
| 9 | subsided | subside | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 weariness | case |
| 11 | passive | passive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 weariness | amod |
| 12 | weariness | weariness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 subsided | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 continual | punct |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 yawns | nmod:poss |
| 15 | yawns | yawn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 continual | nsubj |
| 16 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 continual | cop |
| 17 | continual | continual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 weariness | conj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 scandalous | cc |
| 19 | scandalous | scandalous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 continual | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 heeded | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 heeded | cc |
| 22 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 23 heeded | nsubj |
| 23 | heeded | heed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 subsided | conj |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 heeded | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 stared | punct |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 stared | nsubj |
| 27 | stared | stare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 heeded | conj |
| 28 | hopelessly | hopelessly | ADV | _ | 27 stared | advmod |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 curtain | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 curtain | det |
| 31 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 curtain | amod |
| 32 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 curtain | amod |
| 33 | curtain | curtain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 stared | obl |
| 34 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 hung | nsubj |
| 35 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 curtain | acl:relcl |
| 36 | down | down | ADV | _ | 35 hung | advmod |
| 37 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 39 front | advmod |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 front | case |
| 39 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 hung | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 him | case |
| 41 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 front | nmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 believe | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 believe | cc |
| 44 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 believe | aux |
| 45 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 46 believe | advmod |
| 46 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 27 stared | parataxis |
| 47 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 48 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 believe | obj |
| 49 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 52 began | advmod |
| 50 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 began | nsubj |
| 51 | presently | presently | ADV | _ | 52 began | advmod |
| 52 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 believe | advcl |
| 53 | to | to | PART | _ | 54 slide | mark |
| 54 | slide | slide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 52 began | xcomp |
| 55 | back | back | ADV | _ | 54 slide | advmod |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 saw | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 saw | cc |
| 58 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 saw | nsubj |
| 59 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 heeded | conj |
| 60 | before | before | ADP | _ | 61 him | case |
| 61 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 saw | obl |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 Bird | det |
| 63 | Black | Black | PROPN | Number=Sing | 64 Bird | compound |
| 64 | Bird | Bird | PROPN | Number=Sing | 59 saw | obj |
| 65 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 subsided | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | subside | past · perfect · passive | Vivien's active impatience | passive weariness | time | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | past | Vivien's yawns | continual property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | Vivien's yawns not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | heed | past | nobody | Vivien | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | stare | past | Vivien | at the thick black curtain; hopelessly property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at curtain=Theme | ||||
| 6 | hang down | past | the thick black curtain | front of Vivien | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in front=Location | |||
| 7 | believe | could | Vivien's eyes | hardly property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer eye=Stimulus | ||||
| 8 | begin | past | impatience | presently property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 9 | slide back | to-infinitive | impatience not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 10 | see | past | Vivien | the Black Bird | before him = he | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bird=Stimulus | |||
| 11 | yawn | Vivien | nom yawn «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/37/4/