The Green Fairy Book, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 2, sentence 58
But if I were you I should take the advice that was given me and ride the snail.’
Who acts: I · What happens: be, take, give, ride · To what, where: you, advice, me, snail
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 take | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 you | mark |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 you | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 you | cop |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 take | advcl |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 take | nsubj |
| 7 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 take | aux |
| 8 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 advice | det |
| 10 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 take | obj |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 given | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 given | aux:pass |
| 13 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 advice | acl |
| 14 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 given | iobj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 ride | cc |
| 16 | ride | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 take | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 snail | det |
| 18 | snail | snail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 ride | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 take | punct |
| 20 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a a condition, not said to happen | past | I | you | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take | should | I | the advice | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent advice=Theme | ||||
| 3 | give | past · passive | the advice | me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient i=Theme | ||||
| 4 | ride | present | I not said here | the snail | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snail=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/37/58/