The Green Fairy Book, The Blue Bird, part 3, sentence 86
But nobody had ever been able to reach the top of the hill, and when they saw Fiordelisa standing there, they raised a terrible outcry, declaring that if she set foot upon their glass she would break it to pieces.
Who acts: nobody, pilgrims, Fiordelisa, sister · What happens: be, reach, see, stand, raise, declare · To what, where: top, Fiordelisa, terrible outcry, foot, glass
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Blue Bird, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nobody, pilgrims, Fiordelisa, sister), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 able | cc |
| 2 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 6 able | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 able | aux |
| 4 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 6 able | advmod |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 able | cop |
| 6 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 reach | mark |
| 8 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 able | xcomp |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 top | det |
| 10 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 reach | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 hill | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 hill | det |
| 13 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 top | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 saw | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 saw | cc |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 saw | advmod |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 saw | nsubj |
| 18 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 able | parataxis |
| 19 | Fiordelisa | Fiordelisa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 saw | obj |
| 20 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 saw | xcomp |
| 21 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 standing | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 raised | punct |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 raised | nsubj |
| 24 | raised | raise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 saw | conj |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 outcry | det |
| 26 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 outcry | amod |
| 27 | outcry | outcry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 raised | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 declaring | punct |
| 29 | declaring | declare | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 raised | advcl |
| 30 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 40 break | mark |
| 31 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 33 set | mark |
| 32 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 set | nsubj |
| 33 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 break | advcl |
| 34 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 set | obj |
| 35 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 37 glass | case |
| 36 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 glass | nmod:poss |
| 37 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 set | obl |
| 38 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 break | nsubj |
| 39 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 break | aux |
| 40 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 declaring | advcl |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 break | obj |
| 42 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 pieces | case |
| 43 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 break | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 able | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past · perfect | nobody | ever | able property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | reach | to-infinitive | nobody not said here | the top of the hill | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent top=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | past | pilgrims = pilgrim | Fiordelisa | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stand | gerund | Fiordelisa not said here | there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | raise | past | pilgrims = pilgrim | a terrible outcry | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent outcry=Theme | ||||
| 6 | declare speech: other | gerund | pilgrims = pilgrim not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | set a condition, not said to happen | past | sister | foot | pilgrims's glass | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent foot=Theme upon glass=Destination | |||
| 8 | break | would | sister | top | to pieces result | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent it=Patient to piece=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/4/86/