The Green Fairy Book, The Crystal Coffin, sentence 22
The tailor, who had been watching the fight with amazement, was still standing motionless when the stag bounded up to him, and before he had time to escape forked him up with its great antlers, and set off at full gallop over hedges and ditches, hill and dale, through wood and water.
Who acts: tailor, stag, standing · What happens: watch, stand, bound up, escape, fork up, set off · To what, where: fight, tailor, full gallop
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crystal Coffin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tailor, stag, standing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 tailor | det |
| 2 | tailor | tailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 standing | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 watching | punct |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 watching | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 watching | aux |
| 6 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 watching | aux |
| 7 | watching | watch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 tailor | acl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 fight | det |
| 9 | fight | fight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 watching | obj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 amazement | case |
| 11 | amazement | amazement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fight | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 tailor | punct |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 standing | aux |
| 14 | still | still | ADV | _ | 15 standing | advmod |
| 15 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 32 forked | csubj:pass |
| 16 | motionless | motionless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 standing | xcomp |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 bounded | advmod |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 stag | det |
| 19 | stag | stag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 bounded | nsubj |
| 20 | bounded | bound | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 standing | advcl |
| 21 | up | up | ADP | _ | 20 bounded | compound:prt |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 him | case |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 bounded | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 had | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 had | cc |
| 26 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 28 had | mark |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 had | nsubj |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 forked | aux |
| 29 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 had | obj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 escape | mark |
| 31 | escape | escape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 time | acl |
| 32 | forked | fork | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 forked | obj |
| 34 | up | up | ADP | _ | 32 forked | compound:prt |
| 35 | with | with | ADP | _ | 38 antlers | case |
| 36 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 antlers | nmod:poss |
| 37 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 antlers | amod |
| 38 | antlers | antler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 forked | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 set | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 set | cc |
| 41 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 forked | conj |
| 42 | off | off | ADP | _ | 41 set | compound:prt |
| 43 | at | at | ADP | _ | 45 gallop | case |
| 44 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 gallop | amod |
| 45 | gallop | gallop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 set | obl |
| 46 | over | over | ADP | _ | 47 hedges | case |
| 47 | hedges | hedge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 set | obl |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 ditches | cc |
| 49 | ditches | ditch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 hedges | conj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 hill | punct |
| 51 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 hedges | conj |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 dale | cc |
| 53 | dale | dale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 hedges | conj |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 wood | punct |
| 55 | through | through | ADP | _ | 56 wood | case |
| 56 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 hedges | conj |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 water | cc |
| 58 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 wood | conj |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 32 forked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | watch | past · perfect · progressive | the tailor | the fight | with amazement | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fight=Theme | |||
| 2 | stand | past · progressive | the tailor | still | motionless property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | bound up | participle | the stag | tailor | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to he=Destination | ||||
| 4 | escape | to-infinitive | standing not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | fork up | past · perfect | standing | tailor | with stag's great antlers | vn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 6 | set off | infinitive | standing not said here | full gallop | over hedges and ditches and hill and dale and wood and water | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over hedge=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/45/22/