The Green Fairy Book, The Crystal Coffin, sentence 80
The lady then removed the lid, and it was marvellous to watch the castle, houses, and farmyards begin to grow and spread themselves till they had regained their proper size.
Who acts: lady, lid, farmyards · What happens: remove, be, watch, begin, grow, spread · To what, where: lid, castle, farmyards, proper size
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crystal Coffin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lady, lid, farmyards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lady | det |
| 2 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 removed | nsubj |
| 3 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 removed | advmod |
| 4 | removed | remove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lid | det |
| 6 | lid | lid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 removed | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 marvellous | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 marvellous | cc |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 marvellous | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 marvellous | cop |
| 11 | marvellous | marvellous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 removed | conj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 watch | mark |
| 13 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 marvellous | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 castle | det |
| 15 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 watch | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 houses | punct |
| 17 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 castle | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 begin | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 begin | cc |
| 20 | farmyards | farmyard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 begin | nsubj |
| 21 | begin | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 removed | conj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 grow | mark |
| 23 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 begin | xcomp |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 spread | cc |
| 25 | spread | spread | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 grow | conj |
| 26 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 25 spread | obj |
| 27 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 30 regained | mark |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 regained | nsubj |
| 29 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 regained | aux |
| 30 | regained | regain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 spread | advcl |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 size | nmod:poss |
| 32 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 size | amod |
| 33 | size | size | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 regained | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 removed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remove | past | the lady | the lid | then | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lid=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | past | lid | marvellous property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | watch | to-infinitive | lid not said here | the castle and houses | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent castle=Theme | ||||
| 4 | begin | present | farmyards | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | grow | to-infinitive | farmyards not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | spread | infinitive | farmyards not said here | farmyards = farmyard | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location themselves=Theme | ||||
| 7 | regain | past · perfect | farmyards = farmyard | farmyards's proper size | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent size=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/45/80/