The Green Fairy Book, The Three Snake-leaves, sentence 25
Thinking it was going to touch it, he drew his sword and saying, ‘As long as I am alive you shall not harm her,’ he cut it in three pieces.
Who acts: provision, I, you · What happens: think, go, touch, draw, say, be · To what, where: creep, sword, corpse, three pieces · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Snake-leaves. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (provision, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 going | nsubj |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 going | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 going | aux |
| 4 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 touch | mark |
| 6 | touch | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 going | xcomp |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 touch | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 drew | nsubj |
| 10 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 going | parataxis |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 sword | nmod:poss |
| 12 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 drew | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 saying | cc |
| 14 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 going | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 long | punct |
| 16 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 long | punct |
| 17 | As | as | ADV | _ | 18 long | advmod |
| 18 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 14 saying | obl |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 alive | mark |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 alive | nsubj |
| 21 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 alive | cop |
| 22 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 long | conj |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 harm | nsubj |
| 24 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 harm | aux |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 harm | advmod |
| 26 | harm | harm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 alive | ccomp |
| 27 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 harm | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 cut | punct |
| 29 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 cut | punct |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 cut | nsubj |
| 31 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 long | conj |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 cut | obj |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 pieces | case |
| 34 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 pieces | nummod |
| 35 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 cut | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | gerund | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | go | past · progressive | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | touch | to-infinitive | creep | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme | |||||
| 4 | draw | past | provision | provision's sword | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | gerund | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | is | present | I | alive property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | not harm | shall | you | corpse | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus she=Experiencer | ||||
| 8 | cut | past | provision | creep | three pieces | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/46/25/