The Green Fairy Book, The Golden Lads, sentence 32
‘I’ll be very careful,’ promised the fisher, and threw the fish back into the water.
Who acts: I · What happens: be, promise, throw back · To what, where: fisher, fish, water
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Lads. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 careful | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 careful | nsubj |
| 3 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 careful | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 careful | cop |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 careful | advmod |
| 6 | careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 promised | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 promised | punct |
| 9 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 careful | parataxis |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 fisher | det |
| 11 | fisher | fisher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 promised | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 threw | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 threw | cc |
| 14 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 promised | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 fish | det |
| 16 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 threw | obj |
| 17 | back | back | ADV | _ | 14 threw | advmod |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 20 water | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 water | det |
| 20 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 threw | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 careful | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | future | I | careful property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | promise speech: promise | past | the fisher | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent fisher=Theme | |||||
| 3 | throw back | past | the fish | into the water result | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer fish=Theme into water=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/49/32/