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The Green Fairy Book, The Golden Lads, sentence 46

Their father answered sadly, ‘How can I bear it if, when you are far away, I know nothing about you?’ and they said, ‘The golden lilies will tell you all about us if you look at them.

Who acts: father, I, you, children, golden lilies · What happens: answer, bear, be, know, say, tell · To what, where: world, nothing, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Lads. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, I, you, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possnsubjadvmodpunctpunctadvmodauxnsubjconjobjmarkpunctmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclpunctnsubjparataxisobjcasenmodpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctdetamodnsubjauxccompiobjnmod:unmarkedcaseoblmarknsubjadvclcaseoblpunctrootTheirPRONfatherNOUNansweredVERBsadlyADV,PUNCT‘PUNCTHowADVcanAUXIPRONbearVERBitPRONifSCONJ,PUNCTwhenSCONJyouPRONareAUXfarADVawayADV,PUNCTIPRONknowVERBnothingPRONaboutADPyouPRON?PUNCT’PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTTheDETgoldenADJliliesNOUNwillAUXtellVERByouPRONallDETaboutADPusPRONifSCONJyouPRONlookVERBatADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 fathernmod:poss
2fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing3 answerednsubj
3answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4sadlysadlyADV_3 answeredadvmod
5,,PUNCT_10 bearpunct
6‘'PUNCT_10 bearpunct
7HowhowADVPronType=Int10 bearadvmod
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 bearaux
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 bearnsubj
10bearbearVERBVerbForm=Inf3 answeredconj
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 bearobj
12ififSCONJ_18 awaymark
13,,PUNCT_18 awaypunct
14whenwhenSCONJ_18 awaymark
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 awaynsubj
16arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 awaycop
17farfarADVDegree=Pos18 awayadvmod
18awayawayADV_10 bearadvcl
19,,PUNCT_21 knowpunct
20IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 knownsubj
21knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 answeredparataxis
22nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg21 knowobj
23aboutaboutADP_24 youcase
24youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs22 nothingnmod
25??PUNCT_21 knowpunct
26’'PUNCT_21 knowpunct
27andandCCONJ_29 saidcc
28theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 saidnsubj
29saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 answeredconj
30,,PUNCT_36 tellpunct
31‘'PUNCT_36 tellpunct
32ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 liliesdet
33goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos34 liliesamod
34lilieslilyNOUNNumber=Plur36 tellnsubj
35willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin36 tellaux
36telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf29 saidccomp
37youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs36 telliobj
38allallDETPronType=Tot37 younmod:unmarked
39aboutaboutADP_40 uscase
40uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs36 tellobl
41ififSCONJ_43 lookmark
42youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs43 looknsubj
43looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 telladvcl
44atatADP_45 themcase
45themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 lookobl
46..PUNCT_3 answeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastchildren's fathersadly propertyvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2bearcanIworldvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
3is a condition, not said to happenpresentyouaway, far propertytree rules
4knowpresentInothingabout youvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus
5say speech: assertpastchildren = childvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6tell speech: assertfuturethe golden liliesyouabout usvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent you=Recipient about we=Topic
7look a condition, not said to happenpresentyouat children = childvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/49/46/