The Green Fairy Book, The Golden Lads, sentence 47
If they seem to droop, you will know we are ill, and if they fall down and fade away, it will be a sign we are dead.’
Who acts: children, you, we, world · What happens: seem, droop, know, be, fall down, fade away · To what, where: sign · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Lads. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, you, we, world), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 seem | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 seem | nsubj |
| 3 | seem | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 know | advcl |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 droop | mark |
| 5 | droop | droop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 seem | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 seem | punct |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 know | nsubj |
| 8 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 know | aux |
| 9 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 ill | nsubj |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 ill | cop |
| 12 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 know | ccomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 sign | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 sign | cc |
| 15 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 17 fall | mark |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 fall | nsubj |
| 17 | fall | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 sign | advcl |
| 18 | down | down | ADV | _ | 17 fall | advmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 fade | cc |
| 20 | fade | fade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 fall | conj |
| 21 | away | away | ADV | _ | 20 fade | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 fall | punct |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 sign | nsubj |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 sign | aux |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 sign | cop |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 sign | det |
| 27 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 know | parataxis |
| 28 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 dead | nsubj |
| 29 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 dead | cop |
| 30 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 sign | acl:relcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 know | punct |
| 32 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 know | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem a condition, not said to happen | present | children = child | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | droop | to-infinitive | children = child not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | know | future | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is | present | we | ill property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | fall down a condition, not said to happen | present | children = child | down property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | fade away | present | children = child not said here | away property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 7 | is a | future | world | a sign | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | is | present | we | a sign not said here | dead property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/49/47/