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The Green Fairy Book, The White Snake, sentence 45

There he stood thinking and wondering what he could do, when all of a sudden he saw three fishes swimming along, and recognised them as the very same whose lives he had saved.

Who acts: youth, all, three fishes · What happens: stand, think, wonder, do, see, swim · To what, where: three fishes, fishes, same lives · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The White Snake. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, all, three fishes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

explnsubjxcompccconjobjnsubjauxccomppunctadvmodnsubjcasedetnmodnsubjconjnummodobjacladvmodpunctccconjobjcasedetadvmodamodnmod:possoblnsubjauxacl:relclpunctrootTherePRONhePRONstoodVERBthinkingVERBandCCONJwonderingVERBwhatPRONhePRONcouldAUXdoVERB,PUNCTwhenADVallDETofADPaDETsuddenADJhePRONsawVERBthreeNUMfishesNOUNswimmingVERBalongADV,PUNCTandCCONJrecognisedVERBthemPRONasADPtheDETveryADVsameADJwhosePRONlivesNOUNhePRONhadAUXsavedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem3 stoodexpl
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 stoodnsubj
3stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thinkingthinkVERBVerbForm=Ger3 stoodxcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 wonderingcc
6wonderingwonderVERBVerbForm=Ger4 thinkingconj
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Int10 doobj
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 donsubj
9couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 doaux
10dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 wonderingccomp
11,,PUNCT_18 sawpunct
12whenwhenADVPronType=Int18 sawadvmod
13allallDETPronType=Tot18 sawnsubj
14ofofADP_16 suddencase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 suddendet
16suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos13 allnmod
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 sawnsubj
18sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 stoodconj
19threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 fishesnummod
20fishesfishNOUNNumber=Plur18 sawobj
21swimmingswimVERBVerbForm=Ger20 fishesacl
22alongalongADV_21 swimmingadvmod
23,,PUNCT_25 recognisedpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 recognisedcc
25recognisedrecogniseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 stoodconj
26themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 recognisedobj
27asasADP_32 livescase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 livesdet
29veryveryADV_30 sameadvmod
30samesameADJDegree=Pos32 livesamod
31whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel32 livesnmod:poss
32liveslifeNOUNNumber=Plur25 recognisedobl
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 savednsubj
34hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 savedaux
35savedsaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part32 livesacl:relcl
36..PUNCT_3 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastyouththerevn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2think speech: othergerundyouth not said herevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3wonder speech: askgerundyouth not said herevn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4docouldyouthvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
5seepastallthree fishesvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fish=Stimulus
6swimgerundthree fishes not said herealong propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7recognisepastyouth not said herefishes = fishas the same livesvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus as life=Attribute
8savepast · perfectyouththe same lives not said herevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/50/45/