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The Green Fairy Book, The White Snake, sentence 46

The middle fish held a mussel in its mouth, which it laid at the young man’s feet, and when he picked it up and opened it, there was the golden ring inside.

Who acts: middle fish, mouth, youth · What happens: hold, lay, pick up, open, be · To what, where: mussel, mouth, feet, golden ring

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The White Snake. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (middle fish, mouth, youth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjnsubjconjcasedetamodnmod:posscaseoblpunctccadvmodnsubjadvclobjcompound:prtccconjobjpunctexplcopdetamodconjadvmodpunctrootTheDETmiddleADJfishNOUNheldVERBaDETmusselNOUNinADPitsPRONmouthNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONitPRONlaidVERBatADPtheDETyoungADJmanNOUN’sPARTfeetNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONpickedVERBitPRONupADPandCCONJopenedVERBitPRON,PUNCTtherePRONwasAUXtheDETgoldenADJringNOUNinsideADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 fishdet
2middlemiddleADJDegree=Pos3 fishamod
3fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing4 heldnsubj
4heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 musseldet
6musselmusselNOUNNumber=Sing4 heldobj
7ininADP_9 mouthcase
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 mouthnmod:poss
9mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing4 heldobl
10,,PUNCT_13 laidpunct
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 laidnsubj
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 laidnsubj
13laidlayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 mouthconj
14atatADP_19 feetcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 mandet
16youngyoungADJDegree=Pos17 manamod
17manmanNOUNNumber=Sing19 feetnmod:poss
18’s'sPART_17 mancase
19feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur13 laidobl
20,,PUNCT_35 ringpunct
21andandCCONJ_32 wascc
22whenwhenADVPronType=Int24 pickedadvmod
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 pickednsubj
24pickedpickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 wasadvcl
25ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 pickedobj
26upupADP_24 pickedcompound:prt
27andandCCONJ_28 openedcc
28openedopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 pickedconj
29ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 openedobj
30,,PUNCT_24 pickedpunct
31theretherePRONPronType=Dem32 wasexpl
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 ringcop
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 ringdet
34goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos35 ringamod
35ringringNOUNNumber=Sing4 heldconj
36insideinsideADV_35 ringadvmod
37..PUNCT_4 heldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpastthe middle fisha musselmussel's mouthvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent mussel=Theme in mouth=Location
2laypastmussel's mouththe young man's feetvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent at foot=Destination
3pick uppastyouthmusselvn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
4openpastyouth not said heremusselvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme
5is apastthe middle fish not said herethe golden ringinside propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/50/46/