The Green Fairy Book, The Golden Mermaid, sentence 50
Next morning they brought him before the Emperor, who treated him exactly as the King with the golden bird had done, and commanded him to be beheaded on the following day.
Who acts: guards, golden bird · What happens: bring, treat, do, command, behead, follow · To what, where: horse · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Mermaid. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (guards, golden bird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 morning | amod |
| 2 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 brought | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 brought | nsubj |
| 4 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 brought | obj |
| 6 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 Emperor | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Emperor | det |
| 8 | Emperor | Emperor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 treated | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 treated | punct |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 treated | nsubj |
| 11 | treated | treat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 brought | parataxis |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 treated | obj |
| 13 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 16 King | advmod |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 King | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 King | det |
| 16 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 treated | obl |
| 17 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 22 done | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 bird | det |
| 19 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 bird | amod |
| 20 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 done | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 done | aux |
| 22 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 treated | advcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 commanded | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 commanded | cc |
| 25 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 brought | conj |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 commanded | obj |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 beheaded | mark |
| 28 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 beheaded | aux:pass |
| 29 | beheaded | behead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 commanded | advcl |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 day | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 day | det |
| 32 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 33 day | amod |
| 33 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 beheaded | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past | guards = guard | horse | morning | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination | |||
| 2 | treat | past | horse | before the Emperor | as the King | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Theme as king=Attribute | |||
| 3 | do | past · perfect | the golden bird | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | command | past | guards = guard not said here | horse | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | behead | to-infinitive · passive | guards = guard not said here | day | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP» | ||||
| 6 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/52/50/