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The Green Fairy Book, The War of the Wolf and the Fox, sentence 1

There was once upon a time a man and his wife who had an old cat and an old dog.

Who acts: man · What happens: be, have · To what, where: old cat

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The War of the Wolf and the Fox. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

expladvmodcasedetobldetapposccnmod:possconjnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjccdetamodconjpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBonceADVuponADPaDETtimeNOUNaDETmanNOUNandCCONJhisPRONwifeNOUNwhoPRONhadVERBanDEToldADJcatNOUNandCCONJanDEToldADJdogNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult2 wasadvmod
4uponuponADP_6 timecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 timedet
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasobl
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 mandet
8manmanNOUNNumber=Sing6 timeappos
9andandCCONJ_11 wifecc
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 wifenmod:poss
11wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing8 manconj
12whowhoPRONPronType=Rel13 hadnsubj
13hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 manacl:relcl
14anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 catdet
15oldoldADJDegree=Pos16 catamod
16catcatNOUNNumber=Sing13 hadobj
17andandCCONJ_20 dogcc
18anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 dogdet
19oldoldADJDegree=Pos20 dogamod
20dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing16 catconj
21..PUNCT_2 waspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasttheretimeonce propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2havepasta man and his wifea old cat and a old dogvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/53/1/