The Green Fairy Book, The War of the Wolf and the Fox, sentence 2
One day the man, whose name was Simon, said to his wife, whose name was Susan, ‘Why should we keep our old cat any longer?
Who acts: name, man, we, Simon, wife · What happens: be, say, keep, name · To what, where: Simon, Susan, old cat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The War of the Wolf and the Fox. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (name, man, we, Simon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Simon | punct |
| 6 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 7 name | nmod:poss |
| 7 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Simon | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 Simon | cop |
| 9 | Simon | Simon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 man | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 man | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 wife | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 wife | nmod:poss |
| 14 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 Susan | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 name | punct |
| 16 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 17 name | nmod:poss |
| 17 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wife | conj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 Susan | cop |
| 19 | Susan | Susan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 said | ccomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 keep | punct |
| 21 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 keep | punct |
| 22 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 keep | advmod |
| 23 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 keep | aux |
| 24 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 keep | nsubj |
| 25 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | conj |
| 26 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 cat | nmod:poss |
| 27 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 cat | amod |
| 28 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 keep | obj |
| 29 | any | any | ADV | _ | 30 longer | advmod |
| 30 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 25 keep | advmod |
| 31 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Simon's name | Simon | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the man and Simon | day | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | Susan | to Simon's wife and Simon's wife and wife's name's name | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | keep | should | we | our old cat | long property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Theme | |||
| 5 | name | Simon | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 6 | name | Simon's wife and Simon's wife and name's name | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/53/2/