The Green Fairy Book, The War of the Wolf and the Fox, sentence 55
But Simon answered, ‘The foolish brute is as deaf as a post and is always barking at nothing,’ and he refused to get up.
Who acts: Simon, foolish brute · What happens: answer, be, bark, refuse, not get up · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The War of the Wolf and the Fox. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Simon, foolish brute), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 answered | cc |
| 2 | Simon | Simon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 answered | nsubj |
| 3 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 deaf | punct |
| 5 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 deaf | punct |
| 6 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 brute | det |
| 7 | foolish | foolish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 brute | amod |
| 8 | brute | brute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 deaf | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 deaf | cop |
| 10 | as | as | ADV | _ | 11 deaf | advmod |
| 11 | deaf | deaf | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 answered | ccomp |
| 12 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 post | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 post | det |
| 14 | post | post | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 deaf | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 barking | cc |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 barking | aux |
| 17 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 18 barking | advmod |
| 18 | barking | bark | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 deaf | conj |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 nothing | case |
| 20 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 18 barking | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 nothing | punct |
| 22 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 deaf | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 refused | cc |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 refused | nsubj |
| 25 | refused | refuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 answered | conj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 get | mark |
| 27 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 refused | xcomp |
| 28 | up | up | ADP | _ | 27 get | compound:prt |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | Simon | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | the foolish brute | as a post; deaf property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | bark | present · progressive | the foolish brute not said here | at nothing; always property | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent at nothing=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | refuse | past | Simon | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | not get up | to-infinitive | Simon not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/53/55/