The Green Fairy Book, The Three Musicians, sentence 16
Notwithstanding, the youth felt his spirits return to him when he entered the lower regions of the castle, for in the kitchen the most tempting and delicious food was spread out, the cellars were full of the most costly wine, and the store-room crammed with pots of every sort of jam you can imagine.
Who acts: youth, spirits, spirit, cellars, store room, you · What happens: notwithstand, feel, return, enter, spread out, be · To what, where: youth, lower regions, tempting, jam
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Musicians. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, spirits, spirit, cellars), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 felt | advcl |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Notwithstanding | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 youth | det |
| 4 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 felt | nsubj |
| 5 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 spirits | nmod:poss |
| 7 | spirits | spirit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 return | nsubj |
| 8 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 felt | ccomp |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 him | case |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 return | obl |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 entered | advmod |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 entered | nsubj |
| 13 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 return | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 regions | det |
| 15 | lower | low | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 regions | amod |
| 16 | regions | region | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 entered | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 castle | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 castle | det |
| 19 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 regions | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 spread | punct |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 kitchen | case |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 kitchen | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 kitchen | det |
| 24 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 spread | obl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 tempting | det |
| 26 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 27 tempting | advmod |
| 27 | tempting | tempting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 spread | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 food | cc |
| 29 | delicious | delicious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 food | amod |
| 30 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 tempting | conj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 spread | aux:pass |
| 32 | spread | spread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 entered | conj |
| 33 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 spread | compound:prt |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 full | punct |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 cellars | det |
| 36 | cellars | cellar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 full | nsubj |
| 37 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 full | cop |
| 38 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 return | advcl |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 wine | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 wine | det |
| 41 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 42 costly | advmod |
| 42 | costly | costly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 wine | amod |
| 43 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 full | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 crammed | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 crammed | cc |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 room | det |
| 47 | store | store | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 room | compound |
| 48 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 47 store | punct |
| 49 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 crammed | nsubj |
| 50 | crammed | cram | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 felt | conj |
| 51 | with | with | ADP | _ | 52 pots | case |
| 52 | pots | pot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 50 crammed | obl |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 sort | case |
| 54 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 55 sort | det |
| 55 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 pots | nmod |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 jam | case |
| 57 | jam | jam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 sort | nmod |
| 58 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 60 imagine | nsubj |
| 59 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 60 imagine | aux |
| 60 | imagine | imagine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 57 jam | acl:relcl |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 felt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notwithstand | gerund | the youth not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | feel | past | the youth | vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | return | present | youth's spirits | youth | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to he=Result | ||||
| 4 | enter | past | spirit | the lower regions of the castle | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme region=Destination | ||||
| 5 | spread out | past · passive | the tempting and delicious food | for the kitchen | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is | past | the cellars | of the costly wine; full property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | cram | participle | the store room | with pots of every sort of jam | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | imagine | can | you | jam not said here | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot jam=Theme | ||||
| 9 | sort | jam | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/55/16/