The Green Fairy Book, The Half-chick, sentence 25
‘What is the use of our all crowding each other up in this poky little place?’ he said.
Who acts: our, Medio · What happens: be, crowd up, say · To what, where: use, each, poky little place · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Half-chick. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (our, Medio), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 use | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 use | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 use | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 use | det |
| 5 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 said | ccomp |
| 6 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 9 crowding | mark |
| 7 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 crowding | nsubj |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 crowding | nsubj |
| 9 | crowding | crowd | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 use | acl |
| 10 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 9 crowding | obj |
| 11 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 each | fixed |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 crowding | compound:prt |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 place | case |
| 14 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 place | nsubj |
| 15 | poky | poky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 place | amod |
| 16 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 place | amod |
| 17 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 crowding | obl |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 use | punct |
| 19 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 use | punct |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 said | nsubj |
| 21 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the use | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | crowd up | gerund | our | each | poky little place | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent each=Theme in place=Destination | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Medio | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/6/25/