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The Green Fairy Book, The Half-chick, sentence 27

‘Be sure that you are kind and civil to everyone you meet,’ called his mother, running after him; but he was in such a hurry to be off, that he did not wait to answer her, or even to look back.

Who acts: you, Medio · What happens: be, meet, call, run, not wait, answer · To what, where: mother, hurry · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Half-chick. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Medio), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctcopmarknsubjcopadvclccconjcaseoblnsubjacl:relclpunctpunctparataxisnmod:possobjpunctadvclcaseoblpunctccnsubjcopcasedet:predetdetparataxismarkcopcompound:prtpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodparataxismarkadvclobjpunctccadvmodmarkparataxisadvmodpunctroot‘PUNCTBeAUXsureADJthatSCONJyouPRONareAUXkindADJandCCONJcivilADJtoADPeveryonePRONyouPRONmeetVERB,PUNCT’PUNCTcalledVERBhisPRONmotherNOUN,PUNCTrunningVERBafterADPhimPRON;PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONwasAUXinADPsuchDETaDEThurryNOUNtoPARTbeAUXoffADP,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONdidAUXnotPARTwaitVERBtoPARTanswerVERBherPRON,PUNCTorCCONJevenADVtoPARTlookVERBbackADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 surepunct
2BebeAUXVerbForm=Inf3 surecop
3suresureADJDegree=Posrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_7 kindmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 kindnsubj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 kindcop
7kindkindADJDegree=Pos16 calledadvcl
8andandCCONJ_9 civilcc
9civilcivilADJDegree=Pos7 kindconj
10totoADP_11 everyonecase
11everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot7 kindobl
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 meetnsubj
13meetmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 everyoneacl:relcl
14,,PUNCT_7 kindpunct
15’'PUNCT_7 kindpunct
16calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sureparataxis
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 mothernmod:poss
18mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing16 calledobj
19,,PUNCT_20 runningpunct
20runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 calledadvcl
21afterafterADP_22 himcase
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 runningobl
23;;PUNCT_30 hurrypunct
24butbutCCONJ_30 hurrycc
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 hurrynsubj
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 hurrycop
27ininADP_30 hurrycase
28suchsuchDETPronType=Ind30 hurrydet:predet
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 hurrydet
30hurryhurryNOUNNumber=Sing3 sureparataxis
31totoPART_33 offmark
32bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf33 offcop
33offoffADP_30 hurrycompound:prt
34,,PUNCT_39 waitpunct
35thatthatSCONJ_39 waitmark
36hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 waitnsubj
37diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 waitaux
38notnotPARTPolarity=Neg39 waitadvmod
39waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Inf30 hurryparataxis
40totoPART_41 answermark
41answeranswerVERBVerbForm=Inf39 waitadvcl
42hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 answerobj
43,,PUNCT_47 lookpunct
44ororCCONJ_47 lookcc
45evenevenADV_47 lookadvmod
46totoPART_47 lookmark
47looklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin39 waitparataxis
48backbackADV_47 lookadvmod
49..PUNCT_3 surepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isimperativeyou not said heresure propertytree rules
2ispresentyouto everyone; kind propertytree rules
3beyou not said heretree rules
4meetpresentyouvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5callpastMedio's mothervn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mother=Recipient
6rungerundafter Mediovn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7ispastMediosuch hurrytree rules
8not waitpast · do-supportMediovn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9answer speech: assertto-infinitiveMedio not said heremothervn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent she=Eventuality
10look backto-infinitivevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/6/27/