The Green Fairy Book, Sylvain and Jocosa, sentence 64
As there is nothing more agreeable than to command, and nothing to which people get accustomed more quickly, the young Emir soon felt quite at his ease in his new position; but this did not prevent him from making every kind of mistake, and so misgoverning the kingdom that at last the whole city rose in revolt and deprived him at once of his authority and his life--a punishment which he richly deserved, for in the days of his prosperity he disowned the Fowler and his wife, and allowed them to die in poverty.
Who acts: young Emir, this, Emir, people · What happens: be, command, accustom, feel, not prevent, make · To what, where: nothing, people, ease, Emir, kind, kingdom · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Sylvain and Jocosa. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young Emir, this, Emir, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 3 is | mark |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 is | expl |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 agreeable | cop |
| 4 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 is | nsubj |
| 5 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 agreeable | advmod |
| 6 | agreeable | agreeable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 9 command | mark |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 command | mark |
| 9 | command | command | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 agreeable | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 nothing | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 nothing | cc |
| 12 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 9 command | obj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 which | case |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 accustomed | obl |
| 15 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 accustomed | nsubj |
| 16 | get | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 accustomed | aux:pass |
| 17 | accustomed | accustom | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 nothing | acl:relcl |
| 18 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 19 quickly | advmod |
| 19 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 17 accustomed | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 felt | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Emir | det |
| 22 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 Emir | amod |
| 23 | Emir | Emir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 felt | nsubj |
| 24 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 25 felt | advmod |
| 25 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 accustomed | conj |
| 26 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 25 felt | advmod |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 29 ease | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 ease | nmod:poss |
| 29 | ease | ease | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 felt | obl |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 position | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 position | nmod:poss |
| 32 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 position | amod |
| 33 | position | position | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 ease | nmod |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 prevent | punct |
| 35 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 39 prevent | cc |
| 36 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 39 prevent | nsubj |
| 37 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 prevent | aux |
| 38 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 39 prevent | advmod |
| 39 | prevent | prevent | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 agreeable | conj |
| 40 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 prevent | obj |
| 41 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 42 making | mark |
| 42 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 39 prevent | advcl |
| 43 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 44 kind | det |
| 44 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 making | obj |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 mistake | case |
| 46 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 kind | nmod |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 misgoverning | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 misgoverning | cc |
| 49 | so | so | ADV | _ | 50 misgoverning | advmod |
| 50 | misgoverning | misgovern | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 39 prevent | advcl |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 kingdom | det |
| 52 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 misgoverning | obj |
| 53 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 59 rose | obj |
| 54 | at | at | ADP | _ | 58 city | case |
| 55 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 city | amod |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 city | det |
| 57 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 city | amod |
| 58 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 rose | obl |
| 59 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 kingdom | acl:relcl |
| 60 | in | in | ADP | _ | 61 revolt | case |
| 61 | revolt | revolt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 rose | obl |
| 62 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 63 deprived | cc |
| 63 | deprived | deprive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 59 rose | conj |
| 64 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 63 deprived | obj |
| 65 | at | at | ADP | _ | 66 once | case |
| 66 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 69 authority | obl |
| 67 | of | of | ADP | _ | 69 authority | case |
| 68 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 69 authority | nmod:poss |
| 69 | authority | authority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 deprived | obl |
| 70 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 72 life | cc |
| 71 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 72 life | nmod:poss |
| 72 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 69 authority | conj |
| 73 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 75 punishment | punct |
| 74 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 75 punishment | det |
| 75 | punishment | punishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 69 authority | appos |
| 76 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 79 deserved | obj |
| 77 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 79 deserved | nsubj |
| 78 | richly | richly | ADV | _ | 79 deserved | advmod |
| 79 | deserved | deserve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 75 punishment | acl:relcl |
| 80 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 84 days | punct |
| 81 | for | for | ADP | _ | 84 days | case |
| 82 | in | in | ADP | _ | 84 days | case |
| 83 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 84 days | det |
| 84 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 79 deserved | obl |
| 85 | of | of | ADP | _ | 87 prosperity | case |
| 86 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 87 prosperity | nmod:poss |
| 87 | prosperity | prosperity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 84 days | nmod |
| 88 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 89 disowned | nsubj |
| 89 | disowned | disown | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 87 prosperity | acl:relcl |
| 90 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 91 Fowler | det |
| 91 | Fowler | fowler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 89 disowned | obj |
| 92 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 94 wife | cc |
| 93 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 94 wife | nmod:poss |
| 94 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 91 Fowler | conj |
| 95 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 97 allowed | punct |
| 96 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 97 allowed | cc |
| 97 | allowed | allow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 59 rose | conj |
| 98 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 97 allowed | obj |
| 99 | to | to | PART | _ | 100 die | mark |
| 100 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 97 allowed | xcomp |
| 101 | in | in | ADP | _ | 102 poverty | case |
| 102 | poverty | poverty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 100 die | obl |
| 103 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 agreeable | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | agreeable property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | command | to-infinitive | nothing | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent nothing=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | accustom | present · passive | people | quickly property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | feel | past | the young Emir | Emir's ease in Emir's new position | soon property | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent at ease=Location | |||
| 5 | not prevent | past · do-support | this | Emir | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer he=Theme | ||||
| 6 | make | gerund | this not said here | every kind of mistake | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset kind=Product | ||||
| 7 | misgovern | gerund | this not said here | the kingdom | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | rise | past | the kingdom | the last whole city | in revolt | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location that=Theme | |||
| 9 | deprive | past | Emir | of Emir's authority and Emir's life | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Source of authority=Theme | ||||
| 10 | deserve | past | Emir | a punishment | day | richly property | tree rules | ||
| 11 | disown | past | Emir | the Fowler and Emir's wife | tree rules | ||||
| 12 | allow | past | people | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer they=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 13 | die not said to happen | to-infinitive | people not said here | in poverty | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in poverty=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/9/64/