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The Green Fairy Book, Sylvain and Jocosa, sentence 65

‘I have told you this story, my dear Sylvain and Jocosa,’ added the Fairy, ‘to prove to you that this little cottage and all that belongs to it is a gift more likely to bring you happiness and contentment than many things that would at first seem grander and more desirable.

Who acts: I, dear Sylvain, that, little cottage · What happens: tell, add, prove, belong, be, bring · To what, where: story, you, Fairy, cottage, gift, happiness · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Sylvain and Jocosa. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, dear Sylvain, that, little cottage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxadvcliobjdetobjpunctnmod:possamodnsubjccconjpunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctmarkparataxiscaseoblmarkdetamodnsubjccdet:predetnsubjconjcaseoblcopdetxcompadvmodconjmarkxcompobjobjccconjcaseamodnmodobjauxcaseadvmodacl:relclxcompccadvmodconjpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXtoldVERByouPRONthisDETstoryNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONdearADJSylvainPROPNandCCONJJocosaPROPN,PUNCT’PUNCTaddedVERBtheDETFairyNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTtoPARTproveVERBtoADPyouPRONthatSCONJthisDETlittleADJcottageNOUNandCCONJallDETthatPRONbelongsVERBtoADPitPRONisAUXaDETgiftNOUNmoreADVlikelyADJtoPARTbringVERByouPRONhappinessNOUNandCCONJcontentmentNOUNthanADPmanyADJthingsNOUNthatPRONwouldAUXatADPfirstADVseemVERBgranderADJandCCONJmoreADVdesirableADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_4 toldpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 toldnsubj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 toldaux
4toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 addedadvcl
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 toldiobj
6thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 storydet
7storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldobj
8,,PUNCT_4 toldpunct
9mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 Sylvainnmod:poss
10deardearADJDegree=Pos11 Sylvainamod
11SylvainSylvainPROPNNumber=Sing16 addednsubj
12andandCCONJ_13 Jocosacc
13JocosaJocosaPROPNNumber=Sing11 Sylvainconj
14,,PUNCT_11 Sylvainpunct
15’'PUNCT_11 Sylvainpunct
16addedaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Fairydet
18FairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing16 addedobj
19,,PUNCT_22 provepunct
20‘'PUNCT_22 provepunct
21totoPART_22 provemark
22proveproveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin16 addedparataxis
23totoADP_24 youcase
24youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs22 proveobl
25thatthatSCONJ_37 giftmark
26thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem28 cottagedet
27littlelittleADJDegree=Pos28 cottageamod
28cottagecottageNOUNNumber=Sing37 giftnsubj
29andandCCONJ_32 belongscc
30allallDETPronType=Tot32 belongsdet:predet
31thatthatPRONPronType=Rel32 belongsnsubj
32belongsbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 cottageconj
33totoADP_34 itcase
34ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 belongsobl
35isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 giftcop
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 giftdet
37giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing22 provexcomp
38moremoreADVDegree=Cmp39 likelyadvmod
39likelylikelyADJDegree=Pos22 proveconj
40totoPART_41 bringmark
41bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf39 likelyxcomp
42youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs41 bringobj
43happinesshappinessNOUNNumber=Sing41 bringobj
44andandCCONJ_45 contentmentcc
45contentmentcontentmentNOUNNumber=Sing43 happinessconj
46thanthanADP_48 thingscase
47manymanyADJDegree=Pos48 thingsamod
48thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur43 happinessnmod
49thatthatPRONPronType=Rel53 seemobj
50wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin53 seemaux
51atatADP_52 firstcase
52firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord53 seemadvmod
53seemseemVERBVerbForm=Inf48 thingsacl:relcl
54grandergrandADJDegree=Cmp53 seemxcomp
55andandCCONJ_57 desirablecc
56moremoreADVDegree=Cmp57 desirableadvmod
57desirabledesirableADJDegree=Pos54 granderconj
58..PUNCT_16 addedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresent · perfectIthis storyyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient story=Topic
2add speech: assertpastmy dear Sylvain and Jocosathe Fairyvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fairy=Patient
3proveto-infinitiveyouvn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to you=Experiencer
4belongpresentthatcottagevn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
5is apresentthis little cottagea gifttree rules
6bringto-infinitivehappiness and contentmentyouvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent you=Destination happiness=Theme
7seemwouldmany thingsfirst, grand propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme that=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/9/65/