Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, Indian Traits, sentence 59
It excites them to battle with the invader.
Who acts: tribe · What happens: excite, battle · To what, where: people
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Indian Traits. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tribe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 excites | nsubj |
| 2 | excites | excite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 excites | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 battle | mark |
| 5 | battle | battle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 excites | xcomp |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 invader | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 invader | det |
| 8 | invader | invader | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 battle | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 excites | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | excite | present | tribe | people | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | battle | to-infinitive | tribe not said here | with the invader | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with invader=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/10/59/