Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, III. Menabozho Caught, sentence 52
The Indians broke the moose head with their tomahawks and found Menabozho.
Who acts: Indians · What happens: break, find · To what, where: moose head, Menabozho
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, III. Menabozho Caught. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Indians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Indians | det |
| 2 | Indians | Indian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 3 broke | nsubj |
| 3 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 head | det |
| 5 | moose | moose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 head | compound |
| 6 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 broke | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 tomahawks | case |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 tomahawks | nmod:poss |
| 9 | tomahawks | tomahawk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 broke | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 found | cc |
| 11 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 broke | conj |
| 12 | Menabozho | Menabozho | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 found | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 broke | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | past | the Indians | the moose head | with Indians's tomahawks | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent head=Patient with tomahawk=Instrument | |||
| 2 | find | past | the Indians not said here | Menabozho | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent menabozho=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/72/52/