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Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, How He United the Five Nations, sentence 5

The three Indians had said to their fathers that they would seek it; now they sat on a little hill, and it was before them.

Who acts: three Indians, Indians, way · What happens: say, seek, sit, be · To what, where: fathers, way, little hill · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, How He United the Five Nations. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (three Indians, Indians, way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnummodnsubjauxcasenmod:possoblmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscasedetamodoblpunctccnsubjcopcaseconjpunctrootTheDETthreeNUMIndiansPROPNhadAUXsaidVERBtoADPtheirPRONfathersNOUNthatSCONJtheyPRONwouldAUXseekVERBitPRON;PUNCTnowADVtheyPRONsatVERBonADPaDETlittleADJhillNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwasAUXbeforeADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Indiansdet
2threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 Indiansnummod
3IndiansIndianPROPNNumber=Plur5 saidnsubj
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidaux
5saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6totoADP_8 fatherscase
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 fathersnmod:poss
8fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur5 saidobl
9thatthatSCONJ_12 seekmark
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 seeknsubj
11wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 seekaux
12seekseekVERBVerbForm=Inf5 saidadvcl
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 seekobj
14;;PUNCT_17 satpunct
15nownowADVPronType=Dem17 satadvmod
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 satnsubj
17satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidparataxis
18ononADP_21 hillcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 hilldet
20littlelittleADJDegree=Pos21 hillamod
21hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing17 satobl
22,,PUNCT_27 thempunct
23andandCCONJ_27 themcc
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 themnsubj
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 themcop
26beforebeforeADP_27 themcase
27themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 satconj
28..PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpast · perfectthe three IndiansIndians's fathersvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to father=Recipient
2seekwouldIndians = indianwayvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
3sitpastIndians = indiana little hillnowvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on hill=Location
4ispastwaybefore fathers = fathertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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