Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, Key to Marks of Pronunciation, sentence 116
Spanish name for the earthenware water jar commonly used in the southwestern part of the United States by Indians and others for the cooling of water.
What happens: use, cool · To what, where: water jar, southwestern part, Spanish name, water
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Key to Marks of Pronunciation. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spanish | Spanish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 name | amod |
| 2 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 jar | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 jar | det |
| 5 | earthenware | earthenware | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 water | compound |
| 6 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 jar | compound |
| 7 | jar | jar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 name | nmod |
| 8 | commonly | commonly | ADV | _ | 9 used | advmod |
| 9 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 jar | acl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 part | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 part | det |
| 12 | southwestern | southwestern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 part | amod |
| 13 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 used | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 States | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 States | det |
| 16 | United | United | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 States | amod |
| 17 | States | State | PROPN | Number=Plur | 13 part | nmod |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 Indians | case |
| 19 | Indians | Indian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 17 States | nmod |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 others | cc |
| 21 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 States | conj |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 cooling | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 cooling | det |
| 24 | cooling | cooling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 others | nmod |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 water | case |
| 26 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 cooling | nmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 name | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | participle | the water jar not said here | the southwestern part of the United States by Indians and others for the cooling of water | commonly property | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | cool | water | nom cooling «process transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/86/116/