Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand, The Port Hills and Their Names., sentence 112
We find it on the map of the Pacific some thousands of miles away; it is one of the Native names of Easter Island, that strange relic of a drowned Polynesian land in Eastern Oceania.
Who acts: We, Estuary · What happens: find, be, drown, name · To what, where: Estuary, map, one, Easter Island
This is a sentence of «Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand» by James Cowan, The Port Hills and Their Names.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, Estuary), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 find | nsubj |
| 2 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 find | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 map | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 map | det |
| 6 | map | map | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 find | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Pacific | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Pacific | det |
| 9 | Pacific | Pacific | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 map | nmod |
| 10 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 thousands | det |
| 11 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 away | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 miles | case |
| 13 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 thousands | nmod |
| 14 | away | away | ADV | _ | 6 map | advmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 one | punct |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 one | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 one | cop |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 find | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 names | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 names | det |
| 21 | Native | native | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 names | amod |
| 22 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 one | nmod |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Island | case |
| 24 | Easter | Easter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Island | compound |
| 25 | Island | Island | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 names | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 relic | punct |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 relic | mark |
| 28 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 relic | amod |
| 29 | relic | relic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 find | parataxis |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 land | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 land | det |
| 32 | drowned | drown | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 land | amod |
| 33 | Polynesian | polynesian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 land | amod |
| 34 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 relic | nmod |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 Eastern | case |
| 36 | Eastern | Eastern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 land | nmod |
| 37 | Oceania | Oceania | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Eastern | flat |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 find | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | present | We | Estuary | the map of the Pacific | strange relic of a drowned Polynesian land in Eastern parataxis | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | ||
| 2 | is a | present | Estuary | one | of the Native names of Easter Island | tree rules | |||
| 3 | drown | participle | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | name | Easter Island | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand» by James Cowan, Project Gutenberg book 73766 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73766/10/112/