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Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand, The Little People of the Mist., sentence 39

Often at sunset a cloud-cap would rest lightly on the dark skull of the fairy crag, and to this cloud the declining sun would impart a bright red glow, the _kura_ of the Maori.

Who acts: cloud cap, declining sun · What happens: rest, decline, impart · To what, where: dark skull, bright red glow

This is a sentence of «Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand» by James Cowan, The Little People of the Mist.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cloud cap, declining sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodcaseobldetcompoundpunctnsubjauxadvmodcasedetamodoblcasedetamodnmodpunctcccasedetobldetamodnsubjauxconjdetamodamodobjpunctdetamodconjpunctcasedetnmodpunctrootOftenADVatADPsunsetNOUNaDETcloudNOUN-PUNCTcapNOUNwouldAUXrestVERBlightlyADVonADPtheDETdarkADJskullNOUNofADPtheDETfairyADJcragNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoADPthisDETcloudNOUNtheDETdecliningVERBsunNOUNwouldAUXimpartVERBaDETbrightADJredADJglowNOUN,PUNCTtheDET_ADJkuraNOUN_PUNCTofADPtheDETMaoriPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OftenoftenADV_9 restadvmod
2atatADP_3 sunsetcase
3sunsetsunsetNOUNNumber=Sing9 restobl
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 capdet
5cloudcloudNOUNNumber=Sing7 capcompound
6--PUNCT_5 cloudpunct
7capcapNOUNNumber=Sing9 restnsubj
8wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 restaux
9restrestVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10lightlylightlyADV_9 restadvmod
11ononADP_14 skullcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 skulldet
13darkdarkADJDegree=Pos14 skullamod
14skullskullNOUNNumber=Sing9 restobl
15ofofADP_18 cragcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 cragdet
17fairyfairyADJDegree=Pos18 cragamod
18cragcragNOUNNumber=Sing14 skullnmod
19,,PUNCT_28 impartpunct
20andandCCONJ_28 impartcc
21totoADP_23 cloudcase
22thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem23 clouddet
23cloudcloudNOUNNumber=Sing28 impartobl
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 sundet
25decliningdeclineVERBVerbForm=Ger26 sunamod
26sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing28 impartnsubj
27wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 impartaux
28impartimpartVERBVerbForm=Inf9 restconj
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 glowdet
30brightbrightADJDegree=Pos32 glowamod
31redredADJDegree=Pos32 glowamod
32glowglowNOUNNumber=Sing28 impartobj
33,,PUNCT_36 kurapunct
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 kuradet
35__ADJDegree=Pos36 kuraamod
36kurakuraNOUNNumber=Sing32 glowconj
37__PUNCT_28 impartpunct
38ofofADP_40 Maoricase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 Maoridet
40MaoriMaoriPROPNNumber=Sing37 _nmod
41..PUNCT_9 restpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restwoulda cloud capthe dark skull of the fairy cragsunsetlightly, often propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on skull=Location
2declinegerundvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3impartwouldthe declining suna bright red glow and the _ kurato this cloud; the Maori nmodtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand» by James Cowan, Project Gutenberg book 73766 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73766/14/39/