The grateful elephant, Opening, part 1, sentence 245
Thus did the quest of Buddhahood supplant the quest of Nibbāna.
Who acts: quest, Nibbāna · What happens: do, supplant, quest · To what, where: quest
This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (quest, Nibbāna), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 did | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 quest | det |
| 4 | quest | quest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 did | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Buddhahood | case |
| 6 | Buddhahood | Buddhahood | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 supplant | obl |
| 7 | supplant | supplant | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 quest | acl:relcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 quest | det |
| 9 | quest | quest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 supplant | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Nibbāna | case |
| 11 | Nibbāna | Nibbāna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 quest | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the quest | thus property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quest=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | supplant | present | the quest not said here | the quest of Nibbāna | of Buddhahood | vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme quest=Co-Theme | |||
| 3 | quest | Nibbāna | nom quest «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/1/245/