The grateful elephant, Opening, part 4, sentence 50
At that moment that king, that betrayer of friends, seated on the back of his gloriously adorned state elephant, accompanied by a large retinue, was making a rightwise circuit of the city.
What happens: seat, adorn, accompany, make · To what, where: friends, back, king, rightwise circuit
This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 moment | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 moment | det |
| 3 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 making | obl |
| 4 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 king | det |
| 5 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 moment | appos |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 betrayer | punct |
| 7 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 betrayer | det |
| 8 | betrayer | betrayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 king | conj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 friends | case |
| 10 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 betrayer | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 seated | punct |
| 12 | seated | seat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 friends | acl |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 back | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 back | det |
| 15 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 seated | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 elephant | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 elephant | nmod:poss |
| 18 | gloriously | gloriously | ADV | _ | 19 adorned | advmod |
| 19 | adorned | adorn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 elephant | amod |
| 20 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 elephant | compound |
| 21 | elephant | elephant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 back | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 accompanied | punct |
| 23 | accompanied | accompany | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 king | acl |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 retinue | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 retinue | det |
| 26 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 retinue | amod |
| 27 | retinue | retinue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 accompanied | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 moment | punct |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 making | aux |
| 30 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 circuit | det |
| 32 | rightwise | rightwise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 circuit | amod |
| 33 | circuit | circuit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 making | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 city | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 city | det |
| 36 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 circuit | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 30 making | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seat | participle | friends not said here | the back of king's adorned state elephant | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location | ||||
| 2 | adorn | participle | gloriously property | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | accompany | participle | that king and that betrayer of friends not said here | by a large retinue | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by retinue=Destination | ||||
| 4 | make | past · progressive | a rightwise circuit of the city | moment | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset circuit=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/4/50/