The grateful elephant, Opening, part 6, sentence 26
“Yes, your majesty,” said those men to Brahmadatta king of Kāsi; and in obedience to his command brought Dīghīti king of Kosala with his consort before him.
Who acts: men, king · What happens: say, bring, command · To what, where: Dīghīti king, obedience · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 8 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 majesty | punct |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 majesty | nmod:poss |
| 5 | majesty | majesty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Yes | vocative |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 7 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 10 men | det |
| 10 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 said | obj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 king | case |
| 12 | Brahmadatta | Brahmadatta | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 king | compound |
| 13 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 men | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Kāsi | case |
| 15 | Kāsi | Kāsi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 king | nmod |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 brought | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 brought | cc |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 obedience | case |
| 19 | obedience | obedience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 brought | obl |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 command | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 command | nmod:poss |
| 22 | command | command | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 obedience | nmod |
| 23 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | conj |
| 24 | Dīghīti | Dīghīti | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 king | compound |
| 25 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 brought | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Kosala | case |
| 27 | Kosala | Kosala | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 king | nmod |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 consort | case |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 consort | nmod:poss |
| 30 | consort | consort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 brought | obl |
| 31 | before | before | ADP | _ | 32 him | case |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 brought | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | that men | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | bring | past | that men not said here | Dīghīti king of Kosala | obedience to king's command | before king | with king's consort | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent king=Theme before he=Destination | |
| 3 | command | king | nom command «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/6/26/