Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 12, sentence 49
She caused every prince who came a-wooing--and her suitors were countless--to eat the half of a double almond, and she ate its twin half.
Who acts: Princess, prince, suitors · What happens: cause, come, woo, be, eat · To what, where: prince, half, twin half
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, prince, suitors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 caused | nsubj |
| 2 | caused | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 prince | det |
| 4 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 caused | obj |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 came | nsubj |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 prince | acl:relcl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 wooing | det |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 a | punct |
| 9 | wooing | woo | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 came | advcl |
| 10 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 15 countless | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 countless | cc |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 suitors | nmod:poss |
| 13 | suitors | suitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 countless | nsubj |
| 14 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 countless | cop |
| 15 | countless | countless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 caused | conj |
| 16 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 18 eat | punct |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 eat | mark |
| 18 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 caused | parataxis |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 half | det |
| 20 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 18 eat | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 almond | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 almond | det |
| 23 | double | double | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 almond | amod |
| 24 | almond | almond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 half | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 ate | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 ate | cc |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 ate | nsubj |
| 28 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 caused | conj |
| 29 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 half | nmod:poss |
| 30 | twin | twin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 half | amod |
| 31 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 28 ate | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 caused | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | past | Princess | every prince | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition prince=Patient | ||||
| 2 | come | past | every prince | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | woo | gerund | every prince not said here | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | past | Princess's suitors | countless property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | eat | to-infinitive | the half of a double almond | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent half=Patient | |||||
| 6 | eat | past | Princess | half's twin half | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent half=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/13/49/