Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 1, sentence 55
I will seek a divorce from the Duchess, and we will be married in the face of the empire, and your boy, my favourite son, shall be my heir to the ducal throne."
Who acts: I · What happens: seek, marry, be · To what, where: divorce, we, face, heir
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 seek | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 seek | aux |
| 3 | seek | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 divorce | det |
| 5 | divorce | divorce | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 seek | obj |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 Duchess | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Duchess | det |
| 8 | Duchess | Duchess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 seek | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 married | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 married | cc |
| 11 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 married | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 married | aux |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 married | aux:pass |
| 14 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 seek | parataxis |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 face | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 face | det |
| 17 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 married | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 empire | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 empire | det |
| 20 | empire | empire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 face | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 boy | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 boy | cc |
| 23 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 boy | nmod:poss |
| 24 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 seek | parataxis |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 son | punct |
| 26 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 son | nmod:poss |
| 27 | favourite | favourite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 son | amod |
| 28 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 boy | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 heir | punct |
| 30 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 heir | aux |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 heir | cop |
| 32 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 heir | nmod:poss |
| 33 | heir | heir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 boy | conj |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 throne | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 throne | det |
| 36 | ducal | ducal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 throne | amod |
| 37 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 heir | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 seek | punct |
| 39 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 seek | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seek | future | I | a divorce | from the Duchess; your boy my favourite son and my heir parataxis | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent divorce=Theme | |||
| 2 | marry | future · passive | we | the face of the empire | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is a | shall | I not said here | my heir | to the ducal throne; my nmod:poss | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/18/55/