Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 1, sentence 109
Then the German wooers were enraged, and said, "Not without combat will we permit these strangers to rob us of the glory of our land."
Who acts: combat, land · What happens: enrage, say, permit, rob, glory · To what, where: German wooers, strangers, us · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (combat, land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 enraged | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wooers | det |
| 3 | German | German | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wooers | amod |
| 4 | wooers | wooer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 enraged | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 enraged | aux:pass |
| 6 | enraged | enrage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 said | cc |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 enraged | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 permit | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 permit | punct |
| 12 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 combat | advmod |
| 13 | without | without | ADP | _ | 14 combat | case |
| 14 | combat | combat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 permit | nsubj |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 permit | aux |
| 16 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 permit | nsubj |
| 17 | permit | permit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 18 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 19 strangers | det |
| 19 | strangers | stranger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 permit | obj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 rob | mark |
| 21 | rob | rob | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 permit | advcl |
| 22 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 rob | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 glory | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 glory | det |
| 25 | glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 rob | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 land | case |
| 27 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 land | nmod:poss |
| 28 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 glory | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 enraged | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 enraged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enrage | past · passive | the German wooers | then | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | permit in a quote | future | combat | this strangers | we nsubj | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stranger=Theme | |||
| 4 | rob in a quote | to-infinitive | combat not said here | us | of the glory of our land | vn rob-10.6.4 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent we=Theme of glory=Source | |||
| 5 | glory in a quote | our land | nom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/2/109/