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Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 6, sentence 101

When the moon mounted her blue throne, and cast her pure silvery glance over the silent and noble forests, it was as if a light shiver fell on the trees, as if they became animated, and assumed the forms of maidens, who in the pale light skipped upon the mountains, or descended to the lake or the Bode, to visit their neighbours the mermaids, still and innocent as themselves, who swam the light waves radiant in the smile of Queen Luna.

Who acts: moon, light shiver, trees, forms, light, material · What happens: mount, cast, fall, become, assume, skip · To what, where: blue throne, pure silvery glance, silent forests, trees, forms, pale light

This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moon, light shiver, trees, forms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjnmod:possamodobjpunctccconjnmod:possamodamodobjcasedetamodccconjoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodmarkdetcompoundnsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctmarkmarknsubjconjxcomppunctccconjdetobjcasenmodpunctnsubjcasedetamodoblaclcasedetoblpunctccconjcasedetoblccdetconjpunctmarkconjnmod:possobjdetobjpunctadvmodccconjcaseoblpunctnsubjconjdetnsubjccompxcompcasedetoblcasenmodflatpunctrootWhenADVtheDETmoonNOUNmountedVERBherPRONblueADJthroneNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcastVERBherPRONpureADJsilveryADJglanceNOUNoverADPtheDETsilentADJandCCONJnobleADJforestsNOUN,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXasADPifSCONJaDETlightNOUNshiverNOUNfellVERBonADPtheDETtreesNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJifSCONJtheyPRONbecameVERBanimatedADJ,PUNCTandCCONJassumedVERBtheDETformsNOUNofADPmaidensNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONinADPtheDETpaleADJlightNOUNskippedVERBuponADPtheDETmountainsNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJdescendedVERBtoADPtheDETlakeNOUNorCCONJtheDETBodePROPN,PUNCTtoPARTvisitVERBtheirPRONneighboursNOUNtheDETmermaidsNOUN,PUNCTstillADVandCCONJinnocentADJasADPthemselvesPRON,PUNCTwhoPRONswamVERBtheDETlightNOUNwavesVERBradiantADJinADPtheDETsmileNOUNofADPQueenPROPNLunaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 mountedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 moondet
3moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing4 mountednsubj
4mountedmountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 thronenmod:poss
6blueblueADJDegree=Pos7 throneamod
7thronethroneNOUNNumber=Sing4 mountedobj
8,,PUNCT_10 castpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 castcc
10castcastVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 mountedconj
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 glancenmod:poss
12purepureADJDegree=Pos14 glanceamod
13silverysilveryADJDegree=Pos14 glanceamod
14glanceglanceNOUNNumber=Sing10 castobj
15overoverADP_20 forestscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 forestsdet
17silentsilentADJDegree=Pos20 forestsamod
18andandCCONJ_19 noblecc
19noblenobleADJDegree=Pos17 silentconj
20forestsforestNOUNNumber=Plur10 castobl
21,,PUNCT_4 mountedpunct
22ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 asnsubj
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 ascop
24asasADP_4 mountedadvmod
25ififSCONJ_29 fellmark
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 shiverdet
27lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing28 shivercompound
28shivershiverNOUNNumber=Sing29 fellnsubj
29fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 asadvcl
30ononADP_32 treescase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 treesdet
32treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur29 fellobl
33,,PUNCT_37 becamepunct
34asasSCONJ_37 becamemark
35ififSCONJ_37 becamemark
36theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs37 becamensubj
37becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 fellconj
38animatedanimatedADJDegree=Pos37 becamexcomp
39,,PUNCT_41 assumedpunct
40andandCCONJ_41 assumedcc
41assumedassumeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 becameconj
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 formsdet
43formsformNOUNNumber=Plur41 assumedobj
44ofofADP_45 maidenscase
45maidensmaidenNOUNNumber=Plur43 formsnmod
46,,PUNCT_52 skippedpunct
47whowhoPRONPronType=Rel52 skippednsubj
48ininADP_51 lightcase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 lightdet
50palepaleADJDegree=Pos51 lightamod
51lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing52 skippedobl
52skippedskipVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass43 formsacl
53uponuponADP_55 mountainscase
54thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 mountainsdet
55mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur52 skippedobl
56,,PUNCT_58 descendedpunct
57ororCCONJ_58 descendedcc
58descendeddescendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass52 skippedconj
59totoADP_61 lakecase
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 lakedet
61lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing58 descendedobl
62ororCCONJ_64 Bodecc
63thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art64 Bodedet
64BodeBodePROPNNumber=Sing61 lakeconj
65,,PUNCT_67 visitpunct
66totoPART_67 visitmark
67visitvisitVERBVerbForm=Inf41 assumedconj
68theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs69 neighboursnmod:poss
69neighboursneighbourNOUNNumber=Plur67 visitobj
70thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art71 mermaidsdet
71mermaidsmermaidNOUNNumber=Plur67 visitobj
72,,PUNCT_75 innocentpunct
73stillstillADV_75 innocentadvmod
74andandCCONJ_75 innocentcc
75innocentinnocentADJDegree=Pos67 visitconj
76asasADP_77 themselvescase
77themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes75 innocentobl
78,,PUNCT_80 swampunct
79whowhoPRONPronType=Rel80 swamnsubj
80swamswimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin75 innocentconj
81thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art82 lightdet
82lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing83 wavesnsubj
83waveswaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin80 swamccomp
84radiantradiantADJDegree=Pos83 wavesxcomp
85ininADP_87 smilecase
86thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art87 smiledet
87smilesmileNOUNNumber=Sing83 wavesobl
88ofofADP_89 Queencase
89QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing87 smilenmod
90LunaLunaPROPNNumber=Sing89 Queenflat
91..PUNCT_4 mountedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mountpastthe moonmaterial's blue thronevn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent throne=Patient
2castpastthe moon not said herematerial's pure silvery glancethe silent forestsvn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent glance=Theme over forest=Destination
3fall a condition, not said to happenpasta light shiverthe treesvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on tree=Location
4become a condition, not said to happenpasttrees = treeanimated propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
5assumepasttrees = tree not said herethe forms of maidensvn adopt-93.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent form=Theme
6skipparticiplethe forms of maidensthe pale lightupon the mountainsvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in light=Trajectory
7descendparticiplethe forms of maidens not said herethe lake or the Bodevn meander-47.7-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to lake=Location
8visitto-infinitivetrees = tree not said heretrees's neighboursthe mermaids objtree rules
9swimpastwho nsubjtree rules
10wavepresentthe lightin the smile of Queen; radiant propertyvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in smile=Theme
11glancematerialnom glance «act intransitive»: poss=agent
12formmaidensnom form «communication transitive»: of=patient
13smileQueennom smile «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/23/101/