Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 4, sentence 21
"Oh!" said he, "such a view has something beautiful in it; but it is only a delusion, a transition period in the history and development of mind, I might say, the Raupenkleid--chrysalis--of education, out of which the splendid and brilliant butterfly of free thought breaks forth, and Science unfolds her golden wings, and in her commanding presence, the old orthodox Bible-faith can never again lift its head.
Who acts: truth, view, splendid butterfly, Science, orthodox faith · What happens: say, have, be, break, unfold, command · To what, where: something, delusion, Raupenkleid, golden wings, head, commanding presence · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (truth, view, splendid butterfly, Science), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 said | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 has | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 has | punct |
| 9 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 view | det:predet |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 view | det |
| 11 | view | view | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 has | nsubj |
| 12 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | ccomp |
| 13 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 12 has | obj |
| 14 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 something | amod |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 it | case |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 beautiful | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 delusion | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 delusion | cc |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 delusion | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 delusion | cop |
| 21 | only | only | ADV | _ | 23 delusion | advmod |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 delusion | det |
| 23 | delusion | delusion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 has | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 period | punct |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 period | det |
| 26 | transition | transition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 period | compound |
| 27 | period | period | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 delusion | appos |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 history | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 history | det |
| 30 | history | history | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 period | nmod |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 development | cc |
| 32 | development | development | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 history | conj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 mind | case |
| 34 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 development | nmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 say | punct |
| 36 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 say | nsubj |
| 37 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 say | aux |
| 38 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 has | parataxis |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 Raupenkleid | punct |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 Raupenkleid | det |
| 41 | Raupenkleid | Raupenkleid | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 say | obj |
| 42 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 43 chrysalis | punct |
| 43 | chrysalis | chrysalis | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 Raupenkleid | conj |
| 44 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 46 education | punct |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 education | case |
| 46 | education | education | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 say | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 breaks | punct |
| 48 | out | out | ADP | _ | 50 which | case |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 which | case |
| 50 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 59 breaks | obl |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 butterfly | det |
| 52 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 butterfly | amod |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 brilliant | cc |
| 54 | brilliant | brilliant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 splendid | conj |
| 55 | butterfly | butterfly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 breaks | nsubj |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 58 thought | case |
| 57 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 thought | amod |
| 58 | thought | thought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 butterfly | nmod |
| 59 | breaks | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 say | parataxis |
| 60 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 59 breaks | advmod |
| 61 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 unfolds | punct |
| 62 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 64 unfolds | cc |
| 63 | Science | Science | PROPN | Number=Sing | 64 unfolds | nsubj |
| 64 | unfolds | unfold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 59 breaks | conj |
| 65 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 67 wings | nmod:poss |
| 66 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 67 wings | amod |
| 67 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 64 unfolds | obj |
| 68 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 84 lift | punct |
| 69 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 84 lift | cc |
| 70 | in | in | ADP | _ | 73 presence | case |
| 71 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 73 presence | nmod:poss |
| 72 | commanding | command | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 73 presence | amod |
| 73 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 84 lift | obl |
| 74 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 73 presence | punct |
| 75 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 77 orthodox | det |
| 76 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 77 orthodox | amod |
| 77 | orthodox | orthodox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 80 faith | compound |
| 78 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 77 orthodox | appos |
| 79 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 78 Bible | punct |
| 80 | faith | faith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 84 lift | nsubj |
| 81 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 84 lift | aux |
| 82 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 83 again | advmod |
| 83 | again | again | ADV | _ | 84 lift | advmod |
| 84 | lift | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 59 breaks | advcl |
| 85 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 86 head | nmod:poss |
| 86 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 84 lift | obj |
| 87 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | truth | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | have in a quote | present | such view | something | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | view | a delusion | a transition period in the history and development of mind appos | tree rules | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert in a quote | might | truth | the Raupenkleid and chrysalis | of education | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent raupenkleid=Topic | |||
| 5 | break in a quote | present | the splendid butterfly of free thought | which obl; forth property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out which=Location | ||||
| 6 | unfold in a quote | present | Science | Science's golden wings | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent wing=Patient | ||||
| 7 | command in a quote | gerund | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 8 | lift in a quote | can | orthodox faith | Baron's head | Science's commanding presence | again; never | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme in presence=Destination | ||
| 9 | develop in a quote | mind | nom development «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/5/21/