Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 8, sentence 96
It was the morning of St. John's Day, and every Härzer knows that St. John's Eve and St. John's Day are rich in miracles in these mountains, and unfold many a mysterious flower.
Who acts: valley, Härzer, John · What happens: be, know, unfold · To what, where: morning, miracles, many · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (valley, Härzer, John), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 morning | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 morning | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 morning | det |
| 4 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Day | case |
| 6 | St. | St. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 John | nmod:desc |
| 7 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Day | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 John | case |
| 9 | Day | Day | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 morning | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 knows | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 knows | cc |
| 12 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 Härzer | det |
| 13 | Härzer | Härzer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 knows | nsubj |
| 14 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 morning | parataxis |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 rich | mark |
| 16 | St. | St. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 John | nmod:desc |
| 17 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 rich | nsubj |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 John | case |
| 19 | Eve | Eve | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 John | flat |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 Day | cc |
| 21 | St. | St. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 John | nmod:desc |
| 22 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 Day | nmod:poss |
| 23 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 22 John | case |
| 24 | Day | Day | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 John | conj |
| 25 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 rich | cop |
| 26 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 knows | ccomp |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 miracles | case |
| 28 | miracles | miracle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 rich | obl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 mountains | case |
| 30 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 31 mountains | det |
| 31 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 miracles | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 unfold | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 unfold | cc |
| 34 | unfold | unfold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 knows | conj |
| 35 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 unfold | obj |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 flower | det |
| 37 | mysterious | mysterious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 flower | amod |
| 38 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 unfold | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 morning | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | valley | the morning | of John St.'s Day | tree rules | |||
| 2 | know | present | every Härzer | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is | present | John St. and John St.'s Day | miracles in this mountains | rich property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | unfold | infinitive | every Härzer not said here | many | a mysterious flower obj | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent many=Patient flower=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/9/96/