English Fairy Tales, Nix Nought Nothing, sentence 77
Then were they greatly astonished when she spoke of Nix Nought Nothing, and asked where he was, and she said: “He that sits there in the chair.”
Who acts: king, lady, Nix · What happens: be, speak, ask, say, sit · To what, where: chair · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Nix Nought Nothing. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, lady, Nix), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 astonished | advmod |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 astonished | cop |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 astonished | nsubj |
| 4 | greatly | greatly | ADV | _ | 5 astonished | advmod |
| 5 | astonished | astonish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 spoke | advmod |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 spoke | nsubj |
| 8 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 astonished | conj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Nothing | case |
| 10 | Nix | Nix | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Nothing | nsubj |
| 11 | Nought | nought | PRON | PronType=Neg | 12 Nothing | compound |
| 12 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 8 spoke | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 asked | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 asked | cc |
| 15 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 astonished | conj |
| 16 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 was | advmod |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 was | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 asked | ccomp |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 said | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 said | cc |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 said | nsubj |
| 22 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 astonished | conj |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 27 sits | punct |
| 24 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 sits | punct |
| 25 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 sits | nsubj |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 sits | nsubj |
| 27 | sits | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 said | ccomp |
| 28 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 sits | advmod |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 chair | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 chair | det |
| 31 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 sits | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 sits | punct |
| 33 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 sits | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | king | then | astonish, greatly property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | speak speech: other | past | lady | of Nothing | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | king not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | be | past | Nix | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | lady | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | sit in a quote | present | Nix | the chair; there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in chair=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/12/77/