English Fairy Tales, Jack Hannaford, sentence 5
Now before the farmer goes to market says he to his wife: “Here is ten pounds all in gold, take care of it till I come home.”
Who acts: farmer, I · What happens: go, say, be, take, come · To what, where: man, ten pounds, care · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack Hannaford. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (farmer, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 says | advmod |
| 2 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 5 goes | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 farmer | det |
| 4 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 goes | nsubj |
| 5 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 says | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 market | case |
| 7 | market | market | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 says | obl |
| 8 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 says | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 wife | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 wife | nmod:poss |
| 12 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 says | obl |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 Here | punct |
| 14 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 Here | punct |
| 15 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 pounds | advmod |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 pounds | cop |
| 17 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 pounds | nummod |
| 18 | pounds | pound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 says | ccomp |
| 19 | all | all | ADV | _ | 21 gold | advmod |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 gold | case |
| 21 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 says | ccomp |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 take | punct |
| 23 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 says | ccomp |
| 24 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 take | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 it | case |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 take | obl |
| 27 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 29 come | mark |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 come | nsubj |
| 29 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 take | advcl |
| 30 | home | home | ADV | _ | 29 come | advmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 says | punct |
| 32 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 says | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | the farmer | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | man | now | to market; to man's wife | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | ten pounds | here | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | take in a quote | infinitive | care | of farmer | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of it=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | come in a quote | present | I | home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/13/5/