English Fairy Tales, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box, sentence 23
“All right,” said Jack; and away he went to his bed, and said his prayers quietly, and slept till it was near eight o'clock, and he had hardly any time to think what he was to do, till all of a sudden he remembered about the little golden box that his father gave him.
Who acts: Jack, prayers, bed, father · What happens: say, go, sleep, be, have, think · To what, where: bed, little golden box, Jack · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jack, prayers, bed, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 right | punct |
| 2 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 right | det |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 said | ccomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 right | punct |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 right | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 went | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 away | cc |
| 10 | away | away | ADV | _ | 12 went | advmod |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 went | nsubj |
| 12 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 said | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 bed | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 bed | nmod:poss |
| 15 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 went | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 said | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 said | cc |
| 18 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 went | conj |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 prayers | nmod:poss |
| 20 | prayers | prayer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 said | obj |
| 21 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 18 said | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 slept | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 slept | cc |
| 24 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 went | conj |
| 25 | till | till | ADP | _ | 30 o'clock | case |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 o'clock | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 o'clock | cop |
| 28 | near | near | ADV | _ | 29 eight | advmod |
| 29 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 o'clock | nummod |
| 30 | o'clock | o'clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 slept | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 had | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 had | cc |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 had | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 said | parataxis |
| 35 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 34 had | advmod |
| 36 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 37 time | det |
| 37 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 had | obj |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 think | mark |
| 39 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 time | acl |
| 40 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 44 do | obj |
| 41 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 do | nsubj |
| 42 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 do | cop |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 do | mark |
| 44 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 think | ccomp |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 all | punct |
| 46 | till | till | ADP | _ | 47 all | case |
| 47 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 had | conj |
| 48 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 sudden | case |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 sudden | det |
| 50 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 all | nmod |
| 51 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 remembered | nsubj |
| 52 | remembered | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 all | acl:relcl |
| 53 | about | about | ADP | _ | 57 box | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 box | det |
| 55 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 box | amod |
| 56 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 box | amod |
| 57 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 remembered | obl |
| 58 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 61 gave | obj |
| 59 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 60 father | nmod:poss |
| 60 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 gave | nsubj |
| 61 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 box | acl:relcl |
| 62 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 61 gave | iobj |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Jack | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | go | past | Jack | Jack's bed | away property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Jack's prayers | quietly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | sleep | past | Jack not said here | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is | past | bed | till eight o'clock | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | have | past | Jack | time | hardly property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 7 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | Jack not said here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 8 | is | past | Jack | do property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | remember | past | Jack | about the little golden box | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 10 | give | past | Jack's father | the little golden box | Jack | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient that=Theme | |||
| 11 | pray | Jack | nom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/20/23/