English Fairy Tales, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box, sentence 24
And he said to himself: “Well, well, I never was so near my death as I am now;” and then he felt in his pocket, and drew the little box out.
Who acts: Jack · What happens: say, not be, feel, draw out · To what, where: Jack, death, little box · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jack), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 himself | case |
| 5 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 death | punct |
| 7 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 death | punct |
| 8 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 18 death | discourse |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Well | punct |
| 10 | well | well | INTJ | _ | 18 death | discourse |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 well | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 death | nsubj |
| 13 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 18 death | advmod |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 death | cop |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 18 death | advmod |
| 16 | near | near | ADP | _ | 18 death | case |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 death | nmod:poss |
| 18 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | obl |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 am | mark |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 am | nsubj |
| 21 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | advcl |
| 22 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 am | advmod |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 24 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 felt | cc |
| 26 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 felt | advmod |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 felt | nsubj |
| 28 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 pocket | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 pocket | nmod:poss |
| 31 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 felt | obl | ||
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 drew | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 drew | cc |
| 34 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 box | det |
| 36 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 box | amod |
| 37 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 drew | obj |
| 38 | out | out | ADP | _ | 34 drew | compound:prt |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Jack | Jack | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to himself=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | not is in a quote | past | Jack | my death | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | feel | past | Jack | then | in Jack's pocket | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Theme in pocket=Attribute | |||
| 4 | draw out | past | Jack not said here | the little box | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent box=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/20/24/