English Fairy Tales, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box, sentence 85
“Well,” says the King to him; “this young gentleman has lost it, and you must go with him back to it; but stop till you get a bit of something to eat first.”
Who acts: King, eagle · What happens: say, lose, go back, stop, get, eat · To what, where: eagle, young gentleman, castle, bit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, eagle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 says | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 5 says | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 5 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 King | det |
| 7 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 says | nsubj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 him | case |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 says | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 lost | punct |
| 11 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 lost | punct |
| 12 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 gentleman | det |
| 13 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 gentleman | amod |
| 14 | gentleman | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 lost | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 lost | aux |
| 16 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 says | conj |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 lost | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 go | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 go | cc |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 go | nsubj |
| 21 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 go | aux |
| 22 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 lost | conj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 him | case |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 go | obl |
| 25 | back | back | ADV | _ | 22 go | advmod |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 it | case |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 go | obl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 stop | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 stop | cc |
| 30 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 says | ccomp |
| 31 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 33 get | mark |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 get | nsubj |
| 33 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 stop | advcl |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 bit | det |
| 35 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 get | obj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 something | case |
| 37 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 35 bit | nmod |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 eat | mark |
| 39 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 something | acl |
| 40 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 39 eat | advmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 30 stop | punct |
| 42 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 stop | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the King | eagle | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | lose in a quote | present · perfect · passive | this young gentleman | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go back in a quote | must | eagle | castle | with King | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to it=Result | |||
| 4 | stop in a quote | infinitive | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||||
| 5 | get in a quote | present | eagle | a bit of something | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bit=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | eat in a quote | to-infinitive | eagle not said here | first property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/20/85/