English Fairy Tales, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box, sentence 86
They killed a thief, and sent the best part of it to feed the eagle on his journey over the seas, and had to carry Jack on his back.
Who acts: birds, eagle · What happens: kill, send, feed, have, carry, journey · To what, where: thief, best part, eagle, journey, Jack, back
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (birds, eagle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 killed | nsubj |
| 2 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 thief | det |
| 4 | thief | thief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 killed | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 sent | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 sent | cc |
| 7 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 killed | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 part | det |
| 9 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 10 part | amod |
| 10 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sent | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 it | case |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 part | nmod |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 feed | mark |
| 14 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 sent | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 eagle | det |
| 16 | eagle | eagle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 feed | obj |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 journey | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 journey | nmod:poss |
| 19 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 feed | obl |
| 20 | over | over | ADP | _ | 22 seas | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 seas | det |
| 22 | seas | sea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 feed | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 had | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 had | cc |
| 25 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 killed | conj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 carry | mark |
| 27 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 had | xcomp |
| 28 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 carry | obj |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 back | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 back | nmod:poss |
| 31 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 carry | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 killed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | past | birds = bird | a thief | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thief=Theme | ||||
| 2 | send | past | birds = bird not said here | the best part of castle | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme | ||||
| 3 | feed | to-infinitive | birds = bird not said here | the eagle | eagle's journey | over the seas | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eagle=Recipient | ||
| 4 | have | past | birds = bird not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | carry | to-infinitive | birds = bird not said here | Jack | eagle's back | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jack=Theme | |||
| 6 | journey | eagle | nom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/20/86/