English Fairy Tales, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box, sentence 93
As they were all of them (Jack, mouse, frog, and eagle) passing over the great sea, they fell to quarrelling about which it was that got the little box, till down it slipped into the water.
Who acts: mice, eagle, quarrelling · What happens: be, pass, fall, get, slip · To what, where: great sea, little box, water
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mice, eagle, quarrelling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | _ | 8 Jack | case |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 Jack | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 Jack | cop |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 Jack | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 them | case |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 all | nmod |
| 7 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 8 Jack | punct |
| 8 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 fell | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 mouse | punct |
| 10 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Jack | appos |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 frog | punct |
| 12 | frog | frog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 mouse | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 eagle | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 eagle | cc |
| 15 | eagle | eagle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Jack | appos |
| 16 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 15 eagle | punct |
| 17 | passing | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 eagle | acl |
| 18 | over | over | ADP | _ | 21 sea | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 sea | det |
| 20 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 sea | amod |
| 21 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 passing | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Jack | punct |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 fell | nsubj |
| 24 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 quarrelling | case |
| 26 | quarrelling | quarrelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 fell | obl |
| 27 | about | about | ADP | _ | 28 which | case |
| 28 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 was | obl |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 was | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 quarrelling | acl:relcl |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 got | nsubj |
| 32 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 quarrelling | acl:relcl |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 box | det |
| 34 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 box | amod |
| 35 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 got | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 slipped | punct |
| 37 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 40 slipped | mark |
| 38 | down | down | ADP | _ | 40 slipped | mark |
| 39 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 slipped | nsubj |
| 40 | slipped | slip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 fell | conj |
| 41 | into | into | ADP | _ | 43 water | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 water | det |
| 43 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 slipped | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 fell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | mice = mouse | as Jack | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | pass | gerund | eagle not said here | the great sea | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over sea=Location | ||||
| 3 | fall | past | mice = mouse | to quarrelling | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to quarrelling=Theme | ||||
| 4 | get | past | quarrelling | the little box | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer box=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | slip | past | quarrelling | the water | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/20/93/