English Fairy Tales, Jack the Giant-killer, sentence 14
Jack then placed himself on the opposite side of the pit, farthest from the giant's lodging, and, just at the break of day, he put the horn to his mouth, and blew, Tantivy, Tantivy.
Who acts: Jack · What happens: place, put, blow, break · To what, where: Jack, opposite side, horn, Tantivy, day
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack the Giant-killer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jack), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 placed | nsubj |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 placed | advmod |
| 3 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 placed | obj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 side | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 side | det |
| 7 | opposite | opposite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 side | amod |
| 8 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 placed | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 pit | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 pit | det |
| 11 | pit | pit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 side | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 farthest | punct |
| 13 | farthest | far | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 11 pit | amod |
| 14 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 lodging | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 giant | det |
| 16 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 lodging | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 giant | case |
| 18 | lodging | lodging | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 farthest | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 break | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 break | cc |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 break | punct |
| 22 | just | just | ADV | _ | 25 break | advmod |
| 23 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 break | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 break | det |
| 25 | break | break | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 placed | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 day | case |
| 27 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 break | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 put | punct |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 put | nsubj |
| 30 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 placed | conj |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 horn | det |
| 32 | horn | horn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 put | obj |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 mouth | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 35 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 put | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 blew | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 blew | cc |
| 38 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 placed | conj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 Tantivy | punct |
| 40 | Tantivy | Tantivy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 blew | obj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 Tantivy | punct |
| 42 | Tantivy | Tantivy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Tantivy | conj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 placed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | place | past | Jack | Jack | the opposite side of the pit | then | at the break of day | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme on side=Destination | |
| 2 | put | past | Jack | the horn | to Jack's mouth | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent horn=Goal | |||
| 3 | blow | past | Jack not said here | Tantivy and Tantivy | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent tantivy=Patient | ||||
| 4 | break | day | nom break «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/22/14/