English Fairy Tales, Jack the Giant-killer, sentence 5
Now Jack, about four months afterwards, walking near this wood in his journey to Wales, being weary, seated himself near a pleasant fountain and fell fast asleep.
Who acts: Jack · What happens: walk, be, seat, fall, journey · To what, where: wood, Jack, pleasant fountain
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack the Giant-killer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jack), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 Jack | advmod |
| 2 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 seated | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 months | punct |
| 4 | about | about | ADV | _ | 5 four | advmod |
| 5 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 months | nummod |
| 6 | months | month | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Jack | conj |
| 7 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 6 months | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 walking | punct |
| 9 | walking | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 Jack | acl |
| 10 | near | near | ADP | _ | 12 wood | case |
| 11 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 wood | det |
| 12 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 walking | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 journey | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 journey | nmod:poss |
| 15 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 walking | obl |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 Wales | case |
| 17 | Wales | Wales | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 journey | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 weary | punct |
| 19 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 weary | cop |
| 20 | weary | weary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Jack | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Jack | punct |
| 22 | seated | seat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 22 seated | obj |
| 24 | near | near | ADP | _ | 27 fountain | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 fountain | det |
| 26 | pleasant | pleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 fountain | amod |
| 27 | fountain | fountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 seated | obl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 fell | cc |
| 29 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 seated | conj |
| 30 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 29 fell | advmod |
| 31 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 fell | xcomp |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 seated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | gerund | Jack and four months not said here | this wood | in Jack's journey to Wales | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near wood=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | is | gerund | Jack and four months not said here | weary property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | seat | past | Jack and four months | Jack | a pleasant fountain | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location himself=Value | |||
| 4 | fall | past | Jack and four months not said here | asleep, fast property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | journey | Jack | to Wales | nom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent to=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/23/5/