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English Fairy Tales, Jack the Giant-killer, sentence 83

His goggle eyes were like flames of fire, his countenance grim and ugly, and his cheeks like a couple of large flitches of bacon, while the bristles of his beard resembled rods of iron wire, and the locks that hung down upon his brawny shoulders were like curled snakes or hissing adders.

Who acts: goggle eyes, bristles, locks · What happens: be, resemble, hang down, curl, hiss · To what, where: rods, adders

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack the Giant-killer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (goggle eyes, bristles, locks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:posscompoundnsubjcopcasecasenmodpunctnmod:possapposamodccconjpunctccnmod:possconjcasedetnmodcaseamodnmodcasenmodpunctmarkdetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodparataxisobjcasecompoundnmodpunctccdetnsubjnsubjconjadvmodcasenmod:possamodoblcopcaseamodobjccconjobjpunctrootHisPRONgoggleNOUNeyesNOUNwereAUXlikeADPflamesNOUNofADPfireNOUN,PUNCThisPRONcountenanceNOUNgrimADJandCCONJuglyADJ,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONcheeksNOUNlikeADPaDETcoupleNOUNofADPlargeADJflitchesNOUNofADPbaconNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJtheDETbristlesNOUNofADPhisPRONbeardNOUNresembledVERBrodsNOUNofADPironNOUNwireNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlocksNOUNthatPRONhungVERBdownADVuponADPhisPRONbrawnyADJshouldersNOUNwereAUXlikeADPcurledVERBsnakesNOUNorCCONJhissingVERBaddersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 eyesnmod:poss
2gogglegoggleNOUNNumber=Sing3 eyescompound
3eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur6 flamesnsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 flamescop
5likelikeADP_6 flamescase
6flamesflameNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7ofofADP_8 firecase
8firefireNOUNNumber=Sing6 flamesnmod
9,,PUNCT_11 countenancepunct
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 countenancenmod:poss
11countenancecountenanceNOUNNumber=Sing8 fireappos
12grimgrimADJDegree=Pos11 countenanceamod
13andandCCONJ_14 uglycc
14uglyuglyADJDegree=Pos12 grimconj
15,,PUNCT_18 cheekspunct
16andandCCONJ_18 cheekscc
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 cheeksnmod:poss
18cheekscheekNOUNNumber=Plur6 flamesconj
19likelikeADP_21 couplecase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 coupledet
21couplecoupleNOUNNumber=Sing18 cheeksnmod
22ofofADP_24 flitchescase
23largelargeADJDegree=Pos24 flitchesamod
24flitchesflitchNOUNNumber=Plur21 couplenmod
25ofofADP_26 baconcase
26baconbaconNOUNNumber=Sing24 flitchesnmod
27,,PUNCT_34 resembledpunct
28whilewhileSCONJ_34 resembledmark
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 bristlesdet
30bristlesbristleNOUNNumber=Plur34 resemblednsubj
31ofofADP_33 beardcase
32hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 beardnmod:poss
33beardbeardNOUNNumber=Sing30 bristlesnmod
34resembledresembleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 flamesparataxis
35rodsrodNOUNNumber=Plur34 resembledobj
36ofofADP_38 wirecase
37ironironNOUNNumber=Sing38 wirecompound
38wirewireNOUNNumber=Sing35 rodsnmod
39,,PUNCT_44 hungpunct
40andandCCONJ_44 hungcc
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 locksdet
42lockslockNOUNNumber=Plur44 hungnsubj
43thatthatPRONPronType=Rel44 hungnsubj
44hunghangVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 resembledconj
45downdownADV_44 hungadvmod
46uponuponADP_49 shoulderscase
47hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 shouldersnmod:poss
48brawnybrawnyADJDegree=Pos49 shouldersamod
49shouldersshoulderNOUNNumber=Plur53 snakesobl
50werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 snakescop
51likelikeADP_53 snakescase
52curledcurlVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass53 snakesamod
53snakessnakeNOUNNumber=Plur44 hungobj
54ororCCONJ_55 hissingcc
55hissinghissVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part53 snakesconj
56addersadderNOUNNumber=Plur55 hissingobj
57..PUNCT_6 flamespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastJack's goggle eyeslike flames and Jack's cheeks like a couple of large flitches of bacon; of firetree rules
2resemblepastthe bristles of Jack's beardrods of iron wiretree rules
3hang downpastthe locksdown propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4curlparticiplevn coil-9.6-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Theme
5ispastlike curled snakes; upon Jack's brawny shoulderstree rules
6hissgerundaddersvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adder=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/23/83/