English Fairy Tales, Childe Rowland, sentence 23
And the thing to do is this: after you have entered the land of Fairy, whoever speaks to you, till you meet the Burd Ellen, you must out with your father's brand and off with their head.
Who acts: thing, you, whoever, father · What happens: do, enter, be, speak, meet, brand · To what, where: entered land, you, Burd Ellen · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Childe Rowland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thing, you, whoever, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 land | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 thing | det |
| 3 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 land | nsubj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 do | mark |
| 5 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 thing | acl |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 land | cop |
| 7 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 land | nsubj |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 entered | punct |
| 9 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 12 entered | mark |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 entered | nsubj |
| 11 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 entered | aux |
| 12 | entered | enter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 land | amod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 land | det |
| 14 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Fairy | case |
| 16 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 land | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 speaks | punct |
| 18 | whoever | whoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 speaks | nsubj |
| 19 | speaks | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 land | parataxis |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 you | case |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 speaks | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 meet | punct |
| 23 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 25 meet | mark |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 meet | nsubj |
| 25 | meet | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 speaks | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Ellen | det |
| 27 | Burd | Burd | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Ellen | compound |
| 28 | Ellen | Ellen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 meet | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 must | punct |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 must | nsubj |
| 31 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 Ellen | nmod |
| 32 | out | out | ADP | _ | 31 must | compound:prt |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 37 brand | case |
| 34 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 father | nmod:poss |
| 35 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 brand | nmod:poss |
| 36 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 35 father | case |
| 37 | brand | brand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 must | nmod |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 off | cc |
| 39 | off | off | ADV | _ | 31 must | conj |
| 40 | with | with | ADP | _ | 42 head | case |
| 41 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 head | nmod:poss |
| 42 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 off | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 land | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | to-infinitive | the thing not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | enter | present · perfect | you | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | the thing | the entered land | of Fairy | tree rules | |||
| 4 | speak speech: other | present | whoever | you | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to you=Co-Agent | ||||
| 5 | meet | present | you | the Burd Ellen | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ellen=Co-Agent | ||||
| 6 | brand | your father | nom brand «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/24/23/